Question

分析结构 分析下面10句句子的结构和成分~

1.A surgeon is a special kind of doctor who operates on sick people

2.She works at a service centre for the disabled people

3.I did not know that he was one of the best-known film-makers

4.The young people do not have their parents make decision for them

5.Mr.Green gave his students classes in English litewature

6 A He needed an operation
7 B They sent her a present
8 C Exercises keep me healthy

9 D Hosptials are their work places

10 E A secretary works in an office

Answer 1

1.A surgeon是主语， is是谓语 a special kind of doctor是宾语， who operates on sick people是定语从句，这个定语从句的先行词是doctor，在定语从句中who是关系代词作主语，operates是从句的谓语，后面是状语

2.She是主语 works是谓语 at a service centre是地点状语 for the disabled people是目的状语

3.I 是主语did not是助动词 know是谓语 that he was one of the best-known film-makers是及物动词know的宾语从句，that是引导词，在这个宾语从句中，he是主语 was是谓语 one of the best-known film-makers是介词短语作宾语

4.The young people是主语 do not是助动词， have和make构成联合谓语（have sb do sth） their parents与make 构成主谓关系， decision是make的宾语
5.Mr.Green 是主语gave 是谓语his students间接宾语 classes 直接宾语in English litewature是方式状语

6 A He是主语 needed 是谓语an operation是宾语
7 B They是主语 sent是谓语 her是间接宾语 a present是直接宾语
8 C Exercises主语 keep 是谓语me宾语 healthy 是宾语补足语

9 D Hosptials主语 are 是系动词作谓语their work places是名词作表语
10 E A secretary是主语， works是不及物动词作谓语 in an office 介词短语作为不及物动词work 的宾语