高中数学函数题目
求函数y=2sin(3x-π/6)的单调区间、对称中心、对称轴、最值、周期。(要写出过称越详细越好,呜呜~~函数这段学的最烂了)拜托给我解题过程吧,,不要只给我答案啊~~...
求函数y=2sin(3x-π/6)的单调区间、对称中心、对称轴、最值、周期。
(要写出过称越详细越好,呜呜~~函数这段学的最烂了)
拜托给我解题过程吧,,不要只给我答案啊~~~ 展开
(要写出过称越详细越好,呜呜~~函数这段学的最烂了)
拜托给我解题过程吧,,不要只给我答案啊~~~ 展开
2个回答
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对于y=sinx来说,对称中心是(kπ,0),对称轴为kπ+π/2,最大值为1,最小值为-1,最小正周期为2π,单调增区间为[2kπ-π/2,2kπ+π/2],单调递减区间为[2kπ+π/2,2kπ+3π/2]
故所求函数的对称中心需3x-π/6=kπ,((6kπ+π)/18,0)为对称中心,k取任意整数;
对称轴为3x-π/6=kπ+π/2,x=(3kπ+2π)/9,k取任意整数;
最大值为2,取在3x-π/6=2kπ+π/2,x=(6kπ+2π)/9;
最大值为-2,取在3x-π/6=2kπ+3π/2,x=(6kπ+5π)/9;
最小正周期2π/3;
单调增区间为3x-π/6属于[2kπ-π/2,2kπ+π/2],即2kπ-π/2<=3x-π/6<=2kπ+π/2
2kπ/3-π/9<=3x-π/6<=2kπ/3+2π/9;
单调增区间为3x-π/6属于[2kπ+π/2,2kπ+3π/2],即2kπ+π/2<=3x-π/6<=2kπ+3π/2
2kπ/3+2π/9<=3x-π/6<=2kπ/3+5π/9;
以上k均为任意正整数
故所求函数的对称中心需3x-π/6=kπ,((6kπ+π)/18,0)为对称中心,k取任意整数;
对称轴为3x-π/6=kπ+π/2,x=(3kπ+2π)/9,k取任意整数;
最大值为2,取在3x-π/6=2kπ+π/2,x=(6kπ+2π)/9;
最大值为-2,取在3x-π/6=2kπ+3π/2,x=(6kπ+5π)/9;
最小正周期2π/3;
单调增区间为3x-π/6属于[2kπ-π/2,2kπ+π/2],即2kπ-π/2<=3x-π/6<=2kπ+π/2
2kπ/3-π/9<=3x-π/6<=2kπ/3+2π/9;
单调增区间为3x-π/6属于[2kπ+π/2,2kπ+3π/2],即2kπ+π/2<=3x-π/6<=2kπ+3π/2
2kπ/3+2π/9<=3x-π/6<=2kπ/3+5π/9;
以上k均为任意正整数
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