Question

解释一下下面句子里的语法，以及重要的词组和单词，还有什么固定句型。谢谢了。翻译一下

Welcome to the Great Wall. Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yale River in Leaning Province, the Wall stretches[[stretʃ]] 伸展 westwards ['westwədz]for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobi desert
during the reign[rein] 统治时期 of King Cheng of the States[steits] of Chu.
The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on依靠 a hill-top, is reached only after a steep[sti:p] climb, like "climbing a ladder to heaven".
It had been, therefore, a key junction contested ['kɔntest竞争比赛 by all strategists ['strætidʒist] and many famous battles .[ˈbætl]战争 were fought [fɔ:t] here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming
general ['dʒenərəl] Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu ['mæntʃu:] army ['ɑ:mi] to suppress镇压 the peasant ['pezənt] 农民 rebellion [ri'beljən] 反抗叛乱 led [led] by Li Zicheng and so surrendered 让步投降the whole [həul] Ming empire ['empaiə] 帝国 to the Manchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty.

Answer 1

欢迎你来到长城。在楚成王统治时期，东起于辽宁省鸭绿江畔，城墙向西绵延12700公里至戈壁沙漠里的嘉峪关。
在八达岭，依山顶而建的最高的了望塔只有在翻越陡坡之后才能到达，就像攀登通往天堂的阶梯
它也因此成为所有战略家争夺的关键要地，许多著名的战争发生于此。它是山海关的门户。明朝将领吴三桂开放满洲军队入关来镇压由李自成领导的农民起义。因此，致使整个大明帝国投降于满洲人，从而导致了清朝的建立

希望能帮到你

Answer 2

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