托福barron上的一道阅读题,求英语达人解惑!!!
来自barron的test1的第三篇阅读,是一道指代题,由于我看不懂这句话的结构,所以做错了,求高手帮助Wenowhaveampleevidencethatthedesi...
来自barron的test 1 的第三篇阅读,是一道指代题,由于我看不懂这句话的结构,所以做错了,求高手帮助
We now have ample evidence that the desirability of events affects adaptational outcomes more than the amounts of change that “they” require.
问题是划引号的they指代的是谁?答案是 events . 实在不理解。 展开
We now have ample evidence that the desirability of events affects adaptational outcomes more than the amounts of change that “they” require.
问题是划引号的they指代的是谁?答案是 events . 实在不理解。 展开
1个回答
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要分清指代词究竟指代什么,一般都是向前找,而且通常情况下离指代词越近的越有可能。这整个句子里“that”后面是从句,修饰“edvidence”。这个从句里主语是“the desirability of events”,谓语是“affects”,后面adaptational outcomes和amounts of change是并别的成分。要找“they"指代的是什么就是要往前找一个复数的名词。这整个句子里面其实就只有events,amounts和outcomes。“that they require”本来就是定语从句,that是指代了amounts了所以they肯定不是修饰它的。outcomes本来是它的并列成分肯定也不是修饰它,所以they就是指代events了。如果你把句子看简单点看成“the desirability of events affects the amounts of change that they require”也许就好理解点了。
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