Question

sql语句查出的数据为空，怎么用个if语句判断，然后作出处理？

Answer 1

可以实现，以sql server为例看：
if not exists(select userName from food join diningcar on food.foodId=diningcar.foodId join users on diningcar.userId=users.userId where (comment=0 or comment=-1) and userName='zq' group by userName)
select 0,'zq'
else
select sum(price),userName from food join diningcar on food.foodId=diningcar.foodId join users on diningcar.userId=users.userId where (comment=0 or comment=-1) and userName='zq' group by userName

方法二：
select isnull(sum(price),0),userName
from food join diningcar on food.foodId=diningcar.foodId
join users on diningcar.userId=users.userId
where (comment=0 or comment=-1) and userName='zq'
group by userName

不知道是不是你想要的结果，但是我有个疑问，你为什么不在程序里进行判断，而是要让sql语句判断呢？