了解计算机网络的各种术语
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了解计算机网络的各种术语
ADSL: Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line ,不对称数字订阅线路AH:
Authentication Header ,鉴定文件头AMR (Audio/Modem Riser ,音效/ 数据
主机板附加直立插卡)
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol ,地址解析协议)
ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode,异步传输模式)
BOD (Bandwidth On Demand ,弹性带宽运用)
CBR (Committed Burst Rate,约定突发速率)
CCIRN : Coordinating Committee for Intercontinental Research Networking,
洲际研究网络协调委员会CCM (Call Control Manager,拨号控制管理)
CDSL: Consumer Digital Subscriber Line (消费者数字订阅线路)
CGI (Common Gateway Interface,通用网关接口)
CIEA: Commercial Internet Exchange Association ,商业因特网交易协
会CIR (Committed Infomation Rate ,约定信息速率)
CTS (Clear to Send ,清除发送)
DBS-PC: Direct Broadcast Satellite PC(人造卫星直接广播式PC)
DCE : Data Circuit Terminal Equipment,数据通信设备DES : Data Encryption
Standard,数据加密标准DMT : Discrete Multi - Tone,不连续多基频模式DNS
(Domain Name System,域名系统)
DOCSIS(Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications,线缆服务
接口数据规格)
DTE : Data Terminal Equipment,数据终端设备EBR (Excess Burst Rate
,超额突发速率)
ESP : Encapsulating Security Payload ,压缩安全有效载荷FDM : Frequency
Division Multi,频率分离Flow-control流控制FRICC : Federal Research Internet
Coordinating Committee,联邦调查因特网协调委员会FTP (File Transfer Protocol,
文件传输协议)
Ghost :(General Hardware Oriented System Transfer ,全面硬件导向
系统转移)
HDSL: High bit rate DSL,高比特率数字订阅线路HTTP(HyperText Transfer
Protocol,超文本传输协议)
ICMP(Internet Control Message Protocol ,因特网信息控制协议)
IETF(Internet Engineering Task Framework ,因特网工程任务组)
IKE : Internet Key Exchange,因特网密钥交换协议IMAP4 : Internet
Message Access Protocol Version 4 ,第四版因特网信息存取协议Internet
(因特网)
IP(Internet Protocol ,网际协议)
ISDN(Integrated Service Digital Network,综合服务数字网络)
ISOC: Internet Society ,因特网协会ISP (Internet Service Provider
,因特网服务提供商)
LAN (Local Area Network,局域网)
LDAP: Lightweight Directory Access Protocol,轻权目录访问协议LOM
(LAN-on-Montherboard )
IAB : Internet Activities Board,因特网工作委员会IETF: Internet
Engineering Task Force,因特网工程作业推动L2TP(Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol,
二级通道协议)
LMDS: Local Multipoint Distributed System,局域多点分布式系统MIME
: Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension ,多用途因特网邮件扩展协议MNP
: Microcom Networking Protocal MODEM (Modulator Demodulator ,调制解
调器)
NAT (Network Address Translation ,网络地址转换)
NC(Network Computer,网络计算机)
NDS : Novell Directory Service ,Novell目录服务NNTP: Network News
Transfer Protocol ,网络新闻传输协议MSN : Microsoft Network,微软网络
OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,直角频率部分多路复用)
P3P (Privacy Preference Project,个人私隐安全平台)
PDS : Public Directory Support ,公众目录支持PGP : Pretty Good Privacy,
优良保密协议PICS: Platform for Internet Content Selection,因特网内容
选择平台POF : Polymer Optical Fiber,聚合体光纤POP3: Post Office Protocol
Version 3 ,第三版电子邮局协议PPTP: Point to Point Tunneling Protocol,
点对点通道协议RADSL : Rate Adaptive DSL,速率自适应数字订阅线路RARP
(Reverse Address Resolution Protocol ,反向地址解析协议)
RDF : Resource Description Framework ,资源描述框架RSA (Rivest Shamir
Adlemen ,一种因特网加密和认证体系)
RTS (Request To Send ,需求发送)
SIS : Switched Internetworking Services(交换式网络互联服务)
S/MIME: Secure MIME,安全多用途因特网邮件扩展协议SNMP(Simple Network
Management Protocol ,简单网络管理协议)
SMTP(Simple Mail Transfer Protocol ,简单邮件传输协议)
SKIP: Simple Key Exchange Internet Protocol,因特网简单密钥交换协
议SUA (Single User Account ,单用户帐号)
TCP (Transmission Control Protocol ,传输控制协议)
UART(Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter ,通用异步接收/
发送装置)
UDP (User Datagram Protocol,用户数据报协议)
ULS : User Location Service,用户定位服务VOD : Video On Demand,
视频点播VPN : virtual private network,虚拟局域网WWW (World Wide Web,
万维网,是因特网的一部分) ;
ADSL: Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line ,不对称数字订阅线路AH:
Authentication Header ,鉴定文件头AMR (Audio/Modem Riser ,音效/ 数据
主机板附加直立插卡)
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol ,地址解析协议)
ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode,异步传输模式)
BOD (Bandwidth On Demand ,弹性带宽运用)
CBR (Committed Burst Rate,约定突发速率)
CCIRN : Coordinating Committee for Intercontinental Research Networking,
洲际研究网络协调委员会CCM (Call Control Manager,拨号控制管理)
CDSL: Consumer Digital Subscriber Line (消费者数字订阅线路)
CGI (Common Gateway Interface,通用网关接口)
CIEA: Commercial Internet Exchange Association ,商业因特网交易协
会CIR (Committed Infomation Rate ,约定信息速率)
CTS (Clear to Send ,清除发送)
DBS-PC: Direct Broadcast Satellite PC(人造卫星直接广播式PC)
DCE : Data Circuit Terminal Equipment,数据通信设备DES : Data Encryption
Standard,数据加密标准DMT : Discrete Multi - Tone,不连续多基频模式DNS
(Domain Name System,域名系统)
DOCSIS(Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications,线缆服务
接口数据规格)
DTE : Data Terminal Equipment,数据终端设备EBR (Excess Burst Rate
,超额突发速率)
ESP : Encapsulating Security Payload ,压缩安全有效载荷FDM : Frequency
Division Multi,频率分离Flow-control流控制FRICC : Federal Research Internet
Coordinating Committee,联邦调查因特网协调委员会FTP (File Transfer Protocol,
文件传输协议)
Ghost :(General Hardware Oriented System Transfer ,全面硬件导向
系统转移)
HDSL: High bit rate DSL,高比特率数字订阅线路HTTP(HyperText Transfer
Protocol,超文本传输协议)
ICMP(Internet Control Message Protocol ,因特网信息控制协议)
IETF(Internet Engineering Task Framework ,因特网工程任务组)
IKE : Internet Key Exchange,因特网密钥交换协议IMAP4 : Internet
Message Access Protocol Version 4 ,第四版因特网信息存取协议Internet
(因特网)
IP(Internet Protocol ,网际协议)
ISDN(Integrated Service Digital Network,综合服务数字网络)
ISOC: Internet Society ,因特网协会ISP (Internet Service Provider
,因特网服务提供商)
LAN (Local Area Network,局域网)
LDAP: Lightweight Directory Access Protocol,轻权目录访问协议LOM
(LAN-on-Montherboard )
IAB : Internet Activities Board,因特网工作委员会IETF: Internet
Engineering Task Force,因特网工程作业推动L2TP(Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol,
二级通道协议)
LMDS: Local Multipoint Distributed System,局域多点分布式系统MIME
: Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension ,多用途因特网邮件扩展协议MNP
: Microcom Networking Protocal MODEM (Modulator Demodulator ,调制解
调器)
NAT (Network Address Translation ,网络地址转换)
NC(Network Computer,网络计算机)
NDS : Novell Directory Service ,Novell目录服务NNTP: Network News
Transfer Protocol ,网络新闻传输协议MSN : Microsoft Network,微软网络
OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,直角频率部分多路复用)
P3P (Privacy Preference Project,个人私隐安全平台)
PDS : Public Directory Support ,公众目录支持PGP : Pretty Good Privacy,
优良保密协议PICS: Platform for Internet Content Selection,因特网内容
选择平台POF : Polymer Optical Fiber,聚合体光纤POP3: Post Office Protocol
Version 3 ,第三版电子邮局协议PPTP: Point to Point Tunneling Protocol,
点对点通道协议RADSL : Rate Adaptive DSL,速率自适应数字订阅线路RARP
(Reverse Address Resolution Protocol ,反向地址解析协议)
RDF : Resource Description Framework ,资源描述框架RSA (Rivest Shamir
Adlemen ,一种因特网加密和认证体系)
RTS (Request To Send ,需求发送)
SIS : Switched Internetworking Services(交换式网络互联服务)
S/MIME: Secure MIME,安全多用途因特网邮件扩展协议SNMP(Simple Network
Management Protocol ,简单网络管理协议)
SMTP(Simple Mail Transfer Protocol ,简单邮件传输协议)
SKIP: Simple Key Exchange Internet Protocol,因特网简单密钥交换协
议SUA (Single User Account ,单用户帐号)
TCP (Transmission Control Protocol ,传输控制协议)
UART(Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter ,通用异步接收/
发送装置)
UDP (User Datagram Protocol,用户数据报协议)
ULS : User Location Service,用户定位服务VOD : Video On Demand,
视频点播VPN : virtual private network,虚拟局域网WWW (World Wide Web,
万维网,是因特网的一部分) ;
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