三国演义英文简介
《三国演义》英文简介:
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is one of the four famous classical works in China. It is the first long chapter historical novel in China.
Its full name is The Romance of the Three Kingdoms (also known as the Romance of the Three Kingdoms).
The author is Luo Guanzhong, a famous novelist in the late Yuan Dynasty and the early Ming Dynasty.
After the pletion of the book, many editions such as Jiajing Renwu edition were handed down.
By the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, Mao Zonggang rectified the review, revised the diction and changed the poems and prose of The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms describes nearly a hundred years of history from the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the beginning of the Western Jin Dynasty.
It mainly describes the war. It tells the story of the struggle between the group of heroes in the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty and the political and military struggle between the Wei, Shu and Wu Kingdoms.
Sima Yan eventually unified the three Kingdoms and established the Jin Dynasty.
It reflects the transformation of various social struggles and contradictions in the Three Kingdoms era, summarizes the great changes in the history of this era, and shapes a group of heroes of the Three Kingdoms.
The book can be roughly divided into five parts:
the Yellow Towel Uprising, Dong Zhuo's Rebellion, the struggle for deer, the tripartite confrontation of the Three Kingdoms and the return of the Three Kingdoms to Jin.
On the vast historical stage, there were momentous scenes of war.
The author, Lt. Luo Guanzhong, bines the thirty-six tactics of war into the lines, which includes plots and tactics.
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is the first chapter novel in the history of literature, the pioneering work of historical novel and the first literati novel.
汉语对照:
《三国演义》是中国古典四大名著之一,是中国第一部长篇章回体历史演义小说,全名为《三国志通俗演义》(又称《三国志演义》),作者是元末明初的著名小说家罗贯中。
《三国志通俗演义》成书后有嘉靖壬午本等多个版本传于世,到了明末清初,毛宗岗对《三国演义》整顿回目、修正文辞、改换诗文。
《三国演义》描写了从东汉末年到西晋初年之间近百年的历史风云,以描写战争为主,诉说了东汉末年的群雄割据混战和魏、蜀、吴三国之间的政治和军事斗争,最终司马炎一统三国,建立晋朝的故事。
反映了三国时代各类社会斗争与矛盾的转化,并概括了这一时代的历史巨变,塑造了一群叱咤风云的三国英雄人物。
全书可大致分为黄巾起义、董卓之乱、群雄逐鹿、三国鼎立、三国归晋五大部分。
在广阔的历史舞台上,上演了一幕幕气势磅礴的战争场面。
作者罗贯中将兵法三十六计融于字里行间,既有情节,也有兵法韬略。
《三国演义》是中国文学史上第一部章回小说,是历史演义小说的开山之作,也是第一部文人长篇小说。
扩展资料
《三国演义》赏析:
《三国演义》以描写战争为主,反映了蜀(汉)、魏、吴三个政治集团之间的政治和军事斗争,大致分为黄巾之乱、董卓之乱、群雄逐鹿、三国鼎立、三国归晋五大部分。
在广阔的背景下,上演了一幕幕波澜起伏、气势磅礴的战争场面,成功刻画了近五百个人物形象,其中曹操、刘备、孙权、诸葛亮、周瑜、关羽、张飞等人物形象脍炙人口、深入人心。
《三国演义》不仅是较早的一部历史小说,还代表着古代历史小说的最高成就。
小说采用浅近的文言,明快流畅,雅俗共赏;
笔法富于变化,对比映衬,旁冗侧出,波澜曲折,摇曳多姿。
又以宏伟的结构,把百年左右头绪纷繁、错综复杂的事件和众多的人物组织得完整严密,叙述得有条不紊、前后呼应,彼此关联,环环紧扣,层层推进。
《三国演义》的艺术成就更重要的是在战争描写和人物塑造上。
小说最擅长描写战争,并能写出每次战争的特点。
注意描写在具体条件下不同战略战术的运用,指导作战的主观能动性的发挥,而不把主要笔墨花在单纯的实力和武艺较量上。
如官渡之战、赤壁之战、夷陵之战等,每次战争的写法也随战争特点发生变化,在写战争的同时,兼写其他活动,作为战争的前奏、余波,或者战争的辅助手段,使紧张激烈、惊心动魄的战争表现得有张有弛,疾缓相间。