定语后置的几种类型
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英语定语后置的7种类型:1、形容词enough作定语;2、定语为现在分词或过去分词时;3、当定语是一个形容词,它所修饰的是由any-,every-,some-等跟-body,-one,-thing构成的复合代词时……

1定语后置一、形容词enough作定语,而着重点又是强调它所修饰的那个名词,或者它所修饰的名词起形容词作用且前面不加冠词时,通常要后置。例如:
I haven't time enough to do the work.我没有足够的时间做那件工作。
He hasn't man enough to admit his mistake.他没有勇于认错的大丈夫气概。
二、当定语是一个形容词,它所修饰的是由any-,every-,some-等跟-body,-one,-thing构成的复合代词时,通常后置。例如:
There is some-thing important in today's newspaper.今天的报纸上有条重要新闻。
He wanted to get someone reliable to help in this work.他想找个可靠的人帮忙做这项工作。
三、它所修饰的词前面有用以加强语气的the one等之类的词语时须后置。定语由形容词表示,它所修饰的词是起名词作用的anywhere,somewhere等时,也须后置。例如:
This is the one thing needful.这是唯一需要的东西。
Can you find anywhere quiet?你能找个清静的地方吗?
He has been sent to somewhere particular.他被派到某个特定的地方去了。
四、定语由here,there,in,out,home,above,below,abroad,before,yesterday等副词充当时,往往要后置。例如:
He is on his way home.他在回家途中。
Can you tell me something about the social system there?你能给我讲讲那里的社会制度吗?
It had been fine the day before.前一天的天气很好。
五、定语为现在分词或过去分词时,如果它强调的不是比较永久的特点,而是分词本身的动作,则通常要后置。例如:
Most of the people singing are the students.唱歌的人多数是学生。
Their high standard showed the progress made.他们的高水平表明了他们取得的进步。
六、定语由某些以-able或-ible结尾的形容词充当时,有时也后置。这类后置定语有时只表示暂时的特征、现象等。例如:
It's the only solution possible.这是唯一可能采取的解决办法。
Are there any tickets available?还有票吗?
That's the only star visible now.那是颗现在唯一可见的星。
七、有些只具有表语功能的形容词作定语时,必须后置。例如:
He was the only person awake at the moment.他是那时唯一醒着的人。
He is one of the few workers alive today who took part in the strike.他是参加过这次罢工还活着的少数工人之一。

1定语后置一、形容词enough作定语,而着重点又是强调它所修饰的那个名词,或者它所修饰的名词起形容词作用且前面不加冠词时,通常要后置。例如:
I haven't time enough to do the work.我没有足够的时间做那件工作。
He hasn't man enough to admit his mistake.他没有勇于认错的大丈夫气概。
二、当定语是一个形容词,它所修饰的是由any-,every-,some-等跟-body,-one,-thing构成的复合代词时,通常后置。例如:
There is some-thing important in today's newspaper.今天的报纸上有条重要新闻。
He wanted to get someone reliable to help in this work.他想找个可靠的人帮忙做这项工作。
三、它所修饰的词前面有用以加强语气的the one等之类的词语时须后置。定语由形容词表示,它所修饰的词是起名词作用的anywhere,somewhere等时,也须后置。例如:
This is the one thing needful.这是唯一需要的东西。
Can you find anywhere quiet?你能找个清静的地方吗?
He has been sent to somewhere particular.他被派到某个特定的地方去了。
四、定语由here,there,in,out,home,above,below,abroad,before,yesterday等副词充当时,往往要后置。例如:
He is on his way home.他在回家途中。
Can you tell me something about the social system there?你能给我讲讲那里的社会制度吗?
It had been fine the day before.前一天的天气很好。
五、定语为现在分词或过去分词时,如果它强调的不是比较永久的特点,而是分词本身的动作,则通常要后置。例如:
Most of the people singing are the students.唱歌的人多数是学生。
Their high standard showed the progress made.他们的高水平表明了他们取得的进步。
六、定语由某些以-able或-ible结尾的形容词充当时,有时也后置。这类后置定语有时只表示暂时的特征、现象等。例如:
It's the only solution possible.这是唯一可能采取的解决办法。
Are there any tickets available?还有票吗?
That's the only star visible now.那是颗现在唯一可见的星。
七、有些只具有表语功能的形容词作定语时,必须后置。例如:
He was the only person awake at the moment.他是那时唯一醒着的人。
He is one of the few workers alive today who took part in the strike.他是参加过这次罢工还活着的少数工人之一。
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