Question

高一英语单选题、改错题

1.The doctor came up and asked me ____ the day before.
A.what I had eaten
B.what had I eaten
C.that what I had eaten
D.that what had I eaten
2.What our headmaster wants to do is ___ a meeting this afternoon.
A.holding B.to be held
C.be held D.held

March 22,Tuesday Cloudy
I was at the bus to the cinema at 6 pm.It was rush hour.After while,a passenger near me got off and I took her seat.When I seated down.I found an old lady stand beside me.I stood up at once and was about to ask her to take the seat while a fashionable young girl made a dive for it .I stared at her,think she might have not seen the old lady.So I say to her"Lady,could you please to leave this seat for this madam?"She took a glance at us and closed his eyes.What bad manners!Won't she grow older in the future?

单选题解释一下，非常感谢！
单选第二题主语应该是“What our headmaster wants to do”。。我觉得肯定不是A，，

Answer 1

1. A
宾语从句只能有一个引导词，所以what/that不能同时使用，排除CD；
宾语从句除了引导词之外，句序是陈述结构，排除had和I倒装的B.

2. D
is后面的表语动作尚未发生，所以用不定式，不能用动名词，排除A；
句意为主动，排除被动结构的BC.
语法规定：如果句子的主语中含有do时，则做表语的不定式的符号to必须省略，即“前有do，后无to”。所以答案选D held，其实是to held被省略to后的形式。

3. 改错（改正在括号处标出）
March 22,Tuesday Cloudy
I was (on) the bus to the cinema at 6 pm. It was rush hour. After (加入a) while, a passenger near me got off and I took her seat. When I (sat) down, I found an old lady (standing) beside me. I stood up at once and was about to ask her to take the seat (when) a fashionable young girl made a dive for it. I stared at her, (thinking) she might have not seen the old lady. So I (said) to her "Lady, could you please (去掉to) leave this seat for this madam?" She took a glance at us and closed (her) eyes. What bad manners! Won't she grow (old) in the future?

Answer 2

A
有了what用that是错误的.
然后又是陈述语气,所以是A

A
主语是headmaster,举行会议就用主动语态,除了A其他都是被动.

正文如下
March 22, Tuesday Cloudy
I was on the bus to the cinema at 6pm.. it was ruch hour. after while, a passenger near me got off and i took her seat. when i seated down, i found an old lady standing beside me. i stood up at once and was about to ask here to take the seat while a fashionable young girl made a dive for it. i stared at here, thinking she might had not seen the old lady. so i said to her "lady, could you please leave this seat for this madam?" she took a glance at us and closed her eyes. what bad manners! won't she grow older in the fruture?

Answer 3

A
有了what用that是错误的.
然后又是陈述语气,所以是A

A
主语是headmaster,举行会议就用主动语态,除了A其他都是被动.