大一高数第一题1.3小题
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1) 因为 (x/y)'=(y-xy')/y^2
xy'-y=y^2 => -(x/y)'=1 =>x/y=-x+C =>y=x/(C-x)
3)xy'-y^2+1=0
=> dy/dx=(y^2+1)/x =>dy/(y^2+1)=dx/x
=>arctany=ln|x|+lnC
=>y=tan(ln|Cx|)
xy'-y=y^2 => -(x/y)'=1 =>x/y=-x+C =>y=x/(C-x)
3)xy'-y^2+1=0
=> dy/dx=(y^2+1)/x =>dy/(y^2+1)=dx/x
=>arctany=ln|x|+lnC
=>y=tan(ln|Cx|)
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都算错了吧
追答
第一题没发现,第二题是我把题目看错了。更正如下:
xy'-y^2+1=0
=> dy/dx=(y^2-1)/x =>dy/(y^2-1)=dx/x
=>1/2ln|(y-1)/(y+1)|=ln|x|+lnC'
=>(y-1)/(y+1)=Cx^2
=> y=2/(1-Cx^2)-1
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