2022年12月英语四级考试考前必备词汇
1.2022年12月英语四级考试考前必备词汇
Previous Check
advocate
adapt
temporary
maintain
sophisticated
resemble
sufficient
tolerate
sensible
encounter
Core Vocabulary advocate /ˈædvəkeɪt/ v. 提倡
例句
Mr. Williams is a conservative who advocates fewer government controls on business.
威廉斯先生是一位提倡减少政府对商业的控制的保守人士。
adapt /əˈdæpt/ v. 适应;改编
例句
The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt to the change.
这个世界将会不同，所以我们必须准备好适应变化。
temporary /ˈtemprəri/ adj. 暂时的
例句
Most adolescent problems are temporary.
多数青少年问题是暂时性的。
maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ v. 维持;保持
例句
The two countries have always maintained close relations.
这两个国家一直保持着密切关系。
sophisticated /səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd/ adj. 复杂的
例句
Honeybees use one of the most sophisticated communication systems of any insect.
蜜蜂所使用的交流系统是昆虫中最复杂的之一。
resemble /rɪˈzembl/ v. 像
例句
Some of the commercially produced venison resembles beef in flavour.
一些商业化生产的鹿肉味道像牛肉。
sufficient /səˈfɪʃnt/ adj. 足够的;充足的
例 句 These reasons are not sufficient to justify the ban.
这些理由不足以证明实施禁令有理。
tolerate /ˈtɒləreɪt/ v. 容 忍
例 句 She can no longer tolerate the position that she’s in.
她再也无法容忍自己目前的处境了。
sensible /ˈsensəbl/ adj. 明智的
例 句 It would seem more sensible to apply standards flexibly rather than rigidly.
灵活地运用标准比死守标准会显得更合情合理。
encounter /ɪnˈkaʊntə/ v. 遭 遇
例 句 We encountered a number of difficulties in the first week.
我们在第一周遇到了一些困难。
2.2022年12月英语四级考试考前必备词汇
Previous Check
ridiculous
hesitate
competent
enhance
impose
distribute
reluctant
deprive
expose
recruit
Core Vocabulary
ridiculous /rɪˈdɪkjələs/ adj. 荒唐的
例句
It was an absolutely ridiculous decision.
这是一个绝对荒谬的决定。
hesitate /ˈhezɪteɪt/ v. 犹豫;迟疑
例句
I didn’t hesitate for a moment about taking the job.
我毫不犹豫地接受了那份工作。
competent /ˈkɒmpɪtənt/ adj. 有能力的
例句
He was a loyal, distinguished and very competent civil servant.
他是一个忠诚、出色、很有能力的公务员。
enhance /ɪnˈhɑːns/ v. 提 高
例句
The White House is eager to protect and enhance that reputation.
白宫急于保护并提高那声望。
impose /ɪmˈpəʊz/ v. 强制实行
例句
Fines are imposed on retailers who sell tobacco to minors.
向未成年人销售烟草制品的零售商要被强制罚款。
distribute /dɪˈstrɪbjuːt/ v. 分发
例句
The organization distributed food to the earthquake victims.
这个机构向地震灾民分发了食品。
reluctant /rɪˈlʌktənt/ adj. 不情愿的; 勉强的
例 句 She was reluctant to admit she was wrong.
她不愿承认自己有错。
deprive /dɪˈpraɪv/ v. 剥夺;使丧失
例 句 They were imprisoned and deprived of their basic rights.
他们遭到监禁并被剥夺了基本权利。
expose /ɪkˈspəʊz/ v. 揭露;使暴露于
例 句 A wise mother never exposes her children to the slightest possibility of danger.
一个明智的母亲从不会置其孩子于丝毫可能的危险中。
recruit /rɪˈkruːt/ v. 招收;招募
例 句 The police are trying to recruit more officers from ethnic minorities.
警察机关正试图从少数民族中征募更多的新警员。
3.2022年12月英语四级考试考前必备词汇
Previous Check
consistent
authority
feasible
reveal
available
accelerate
imitate
oblige
decline
inevitable
Core Vocabulary
consistent /kənˈsɪstənt/ adj. 一致的;始终如一的
We must be consistent in applying the rules.
我们在实施这些规则时必须保持一致。
authority /ɔːˈθɒrəti/ n. 权威; 权力
She now has authority over the people who used to be her bosses.
她现在管辖着过去是她上司的那些人。
feasible /ˈfiːzəbl/ adj. 可行的
She questioned whether it was feasible to stimulate investment in these regions.
她质问在这些地区刺激投资是否可行。
reveal /rɪˈviːl/ v. 透露; 显示
A survey of the American diet has revealed that a growing number of people are overweight.
一项有关美国人日常饮食的调查表明越来越多的人超重。
available /əˈveɪləbl/ adj. 可获得的
The shop has about 500 autographed copies of the book available for purchase.
这家书店有大约 500 本该书的签名版本可供购买。
accelerate /əkˈseləreɪt/ v. 使加速; 加速
Inflation continues to accelerate.
通货膨胀不断加速。
imitate /ˈɪmɪteɪt/ v. 模 仿
例 句 He could imitate in speech or writing most of those he admired.
他能模仿大多数自己崇拜的偶像的讲话和写作风格。
oblige /əˈblaɪdʒ/ v. 强迫，迫使
例 句 Parents are obliged by law to send their children to school.
法律规定父母必须送子女入学。
decline /dɪˈklaɪn/ v. 下降;谢绝 n. 减少，下降，衰落
例 句 The number of staff has declined from 217,000 to 114,000.
员工人数已从 217000 人减少到 114000 人。
搭配 economic decline 经济衰退
inevitable /ɪn'evɪtəbl/ adj. 不可避免的
例 句 It was an inevitable consequence of the decision.
那是这个决定的必然后果。
