2014年英语四级翻译真题及参考答案
翻译题从原来的单句翻译变成了段落翻译,分值也加重了,和作文一样占英语四级总分的百分之十五,同学们认真备考多练习,定然能考出好的成绩。
翻译一:电脑技术
有些人担心电脑技术的广泛使用会进一步恶化就业形势。但另一种观点认为尽管这对个人来说会丢掉饭碗,对整个社会来说由于提高了生产率,因而有利于经济的发展。不管对社会影响如何,有一点是肯定的:有技术的人变得越来越吃香,没技术的人工作越来越难找。
参考译文
Some people are worrying that the wide use of computer technology will cause furtherun employment. Another argument however holds that although some individuals will lose their jobs society as a whole will benefit economically through increases in productivity. Despite its effects on society one thing is certain:the technically trained will become ever more valuable while the jobs for the blue-collar population will become less available.
翻译二:个人集体
不管是在一个公司,还 是在一个政府里,重大的决定总是个人作出的,而不是集体。我们需要集体的讨论,因为可以交流看法和经验。但是集体讨论不能代替个人的作用。理由很清楚,如要作出一个重大的决定,集体总是不能对迅速变化的事件作出同样迅速的反应。
参考译文
An important decision is always made by individuals not by committees whether it involves a company or a government. We need committees because that’s where people could share their opinions and experiences. But they could not replace individuals.The reason is obvious: a committee faced with a major decision can’t always move as quickly as the events it is trying to respond to.
翻译三:学习机会
上大学给人们提供了在无边无际的知识海洋里遨游探索的机会。为了丰富多彩的人生,大学生应该充分利用目前读大学的大好时光。他们应该意识到上大学决不仅仅意味着得到一个学位,得到一个好的工作。他们如果不满足于专业课内容,就会终生受益。
参考译文
College provides a chance to explore the vast areas of unlimited knowledge. To have a rich full life a college student should make the most of the opportunities at hand. He should realize that going to college means a lot more than earning a degree and securing a good job. If he can explore beyond his immediate career objective she will enjoy the rest of his life.
翻译四:文化交流
文化是不同国家的人们互相理解的最佳媒体。通过举办文化节,许多中国城市在世界上的知名度提高了。已经证明,对促进中国人民和世界其他地方人民之间的交流来说,这是最好的途径之一。这种交流不仅仅限于文化方面,还扩大到了经济和其他领域。
参考译文
Culture is the best medium for people of different countries to understand each other. Through culture festivals, many cities in China have raised their prestige in the world. As has been proven that, this is one of the best ways to promote the communication between Chinese people and the people from different parts of the world. This kind of communication is not only confined to culture, but extends to economy and other fields.