定语从句和宾语从句的区别
2个回答
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从句的类型是由从句的位置或者说从句起的作用决定的。从句放在宾语的位置、起宾语的作用就是宾语从句;放在名词/代词之后、起定语的作用就是定语从句(修饰名词/代词的词叫定语,修饰名词/代词的从句就叫定语从句)。
eg:
I
don't
know
why
he
was
late.
我不知道他为什么迟到了。(why
he
was
late放在了know之后,占了动词know的宾语的位置,所以叫宾语从句。)
I
don't
know
he
reason
why
he
was
late.
我不知道他(为什么)迟到的原因。(why
he
was
late放在了the
reason之后,是用来修饰the
reason的,也就是the
reason的定语,所以叫定语从句。)
同样是这个从句,只因为位置不同、作用不同,类型也就不同了。如果是Why
he
was
late
is
still
unknown.
那why
he
was
late就叫主语从句了(因为它放在了is之前,占了is的主语的位置)。了了吧?
*
Include
all
the
details
about
what
the
bullies
do,as
well
as
when
and
where
the
bullying
happens.
这个句子中what...放在了about之后,about是介词,后面要加宾语,what从句占了介词about的宾语的位置,那就是宾语从句。
eg:
I
don't
know
why
he
was
late.
我不知道他为什么迟到了。(why
he
was
late放在了know之后,占了动词know的宾语的位置,所以叫宾语从句。)
I
don't
know
he
reason
why
he
was
late.
我不知道他(为什么)迟到的原因。(why
he
was
late放在了the
reason之后,是用来修饰the
reason的,也就是the
reason的定语,所以叫定语从句。)
同样是这个从句,只因为位置不同、作用不同,类型也就不同了。如果是Why
he
was
late
is
still
unknown.
那why
he
was
late就叫主语从句了(因为它放在了is之前,占了is的主语的位置)。了了吧?
*
Include
all
the
details
about
what
the
bullies
do,as
well
as
when
and
where
the
bullying
happens.
这个句子中what...放在了about之后,about是介词,后面要加宾语,what从句占了介词about的宾语的位置,那就是宾语从句。
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所谓什么从句,就是用一个句子充当什么成分,就叫什么从句。
宾语从句就是用一个句子作宾语;i
know
that
you
like
english
.
定语从句就是用一个句子作定语:the
book
that
you
want
is
here.
宾语,就是一个动作的承受着:i
teach
english.
从句,就是在一个主句子里,含有
一个句子充当主句的某种成分
,这个句子就叫从句。
what
you
said
is
right.
this
is
what
i
like.
if
you
are
happy
with
it,
i
will
be
very
glad.
宾语从句就是用一个句子作宾语;i
know
that
you
like
english
.
定语从句就是用一个句子作定语:the
book
that
you
want
is
here.
宾语,就是一个动作的承受着:i
teach
english.
从句,就是在一个主句子里,含有
一个句子充当主句的某种成分
,这个句子就叫从句。
what
you
said
is
right.
this
is
what
i
like.
if
you
are
happy
with
it,
i
will
be
very
glad.
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