as much as和as many as的区别
这个问题我会,虽然本人英语口语不是很好,但是对英语四六级词汇还是很熟悉的~给大家总结了一个表格可以先粗略看一下:
【含义】
1、as much as 英[æz mʌtʃ æz] 美[æz mʌtʃ æz]
释义:(置于数量前)多达;
2、as many as 英[æz ˈmeni æz] 美[æz ˈmeni æz]
释义: (用于数字之前表示数目极大)多达…;
【用法】
1、as much as表示具体的数量,其后通常接有具体数量,其意为“……之多”“多达”“整整”,强调“多”。
主语是不可是名词,其谓语动词用复数
例句:In fact it cost me as much as 100 dollars. 事实上,它整整花了我100美元。
例句:We walked as much as 50 miles that day. 那天我们整整走了50英里。
表示模糊的数量,其意为“与……一样多”,有时much后可接被修饰的名词(不可数)。如:
例句:I ate as much as I could. 我能吃多少就吃了多少。
例句:I’ll spend as much as necessary. 需要花多少钱,我就花多少钱。
2、as many as 常用在人或物的具体数量前,侧重于具体数目,意思是“和……一样多”,“多...
as many as的主语是可数名词,其谓语动词用单数。
例句:She has as many as seven sisters.她的姊妹有七人之多。
例句:Take as many as you please.你要多少就拿多少。
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"As much as" 和 "as many as" 在用法和含义上有所不同。
1、as much as修饰不可数名词 ,as many as 修饰可数名词。
2、as much as 表示程度,as many as表示“数目”上的比较(多达...)。
在as...as...比较结构(否定时可以用so...as...)中,第二个as 是关系代词,引导定语从句。在表示比较意义的同时,as 在从句中充当成分,作从句的宾语或主语。这时的as 不是从属连词。
例如:
1、You may take as many chairs as you need. 你需要多少椅子就拿走多少椅子。(as作need的宾语)
2、My parents don’t so much money as I want. 我父母没有我需要的那么多钱。(as作want的宾语)
As much as和as many as都用于比较两个相等的数量或程度。它们的不同在于,as much as用于比较不可数名词或单数可数名词,而as many as用于比较复数可数名词。
例如,在句子"He drank as much water as he could after the race."中,as much as用于比较不可数名词"water"的数量。而在句子"She has as many friends as I do."中,as many as用于比较复数可数名词"friends"的数量。
使用as much as和as many as时,需要注意它们后面名词的单复数以及是否需要使用不定冠词或限定词。具体用法可以参考上面的表格和例句。
综上所述,选择as much as或as many as要根据所比较名词的单复数和具体语境来决定。
"As much as" 和 "as many as" 在用法和含义上有所不同。
"As much as" 通常用来比较不可数名词,表示程度或数量。例如:
- I love chocolate as much as my sister does. (我和我姐姐一样都很喜欢巧克力。)
- He earns as much money as his boss does. (他赚的钱和他老板一样多。)
"As many as" 则通常用来比较可数名词的数量。例如:
- There are as many as 50 people in the room. (房间里有多达50个人。)
- She has visited as many countries as her friend has. (她去过的国家和她朋友一样多。)
总之,"as much as" 和 "as many as" 均可以用于表示比较,但前者适用于不可数名词,后者适用于可数名词的数量。
"As much as" 和 "as many as" 在用法和含义上有所不同。
"As much as" 通常用来比较不可数名词,表示程度或数量。例如:
- I love chocolate as much as my sister does. (我和我姐姐一样都很喜欢巧克力。)
- He earns as much money as his boss does. (他赚的钱和他老板一样多。)
"As many as" 则通常用来比较可数名词的数量。例如:
- There are as many as 50 people in the room. (房间里有多达50个人。)
- She has visited as many countries as her friend has. (她去过的国家和她朋友一样多。)
总之,"as much as" 和 "as many as" 均可以用于表示比较,但前者适用于不可数名词,后者适用于可数名词的数量。