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英语语法问题——定语从句【5】道题!(请附解释)多谢!
1.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,_______thesailingtimewas226days。...
1. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _______ the sailing time was 226 days。
A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which
B为什么不对啊?
5. There are two buildings, ______ stands nearly a hundred feet high. A. the larger B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which
C为什么不对?
16. Her sister has become a lawyer, ______ she wanted to be. (湖北2005 29)
A. who B. that C. what D. which
这道题怎么做?
20. Do you have any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom
A. that B. what C. as D. which
定语从句也可以用What连接吗?
26. I have many friends , ______ some are businessmen .
A.of them B.from which C.who of D.of whom 展开
A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which
B为什么不对啊?
5. There are two buildings, ______ stands nearly a hundred feet high. A. the larger B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which
C为什么不对?
16. Her sister has become a lawyer, ______ she wanted to be. (湖北2005 29)
A. who B. that C. what D. which
这道题怎么做?
20. Do you have any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom
A. that B. what C. as D. which
定语从句也可以用What连接吗?
26. I have many friends , ______ some are businessmen .
A.of them B.from which C.who of D.of whom 展开
4个回答
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第一题不选B的原因在于226天是这9个月当中的,是从属关系。during是在什么期间,后面应该说在这期间发生的事情。比如during which his dog died.这里就该用during.
第二题选c第二个句子就缺谓语了。that引导的是定于从句修饰the larger one的,翻译为大约100尺高的较大的那个,而不是较大的那个有100尺高。注意定语从句就相当于是个形容词,只不过他是个句子而已。
第三题就是个非限制性定语从句,a lawyer是个物,当然用which了,你可以这么理解它。
第四题,what引导的是idea的同位语,说明这个想法的具体内容,它和定语从句最大的区别就是定于从句是“修饰”先行词,而同位语从句不是修饰关系。
最后一题和第一题道理一样。
第二题选c第二个句子就缺谓语了。that引导的是定于从句修饰the larger one的,翻译为大约100尺高的较大的那个,而不是较大的那个有100尺高。注意定语从句就相当于是个形容词,只不过他是个句子而已。
第三题就是个非限制性定语从句,a lawyer是个物,当然用which了,你可以这么理解它。
第四题,what引导的是idea的同位语,说明这个想法的具体内容,它和定语从句最大的区别就是定于从句是“修饰”先行词,而同位语从句不是修饰关系。
最后一题和第一题道理一样。
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1.选A, of which表示整体与部分的关系,花了9个月,其中航行时间是226天。
5.选D,the larger of which 引导非限制性定语从句,C选项的the larger one不能看成two buildings的同位语,所以当然不对。
16.选D,表职业身份用which,注意who在定语从句中一般不用来作表语。
20.选B,定语从句不能用what引导,但本题的what引导的是同位语从句。
26.选D,of whom表整体与部分,也即 some of whom,引导非限制性定语从句。
5.选D,the larger of which 引导非限制性定语从句,C选项的the larger one不能看成two buildings的同位语,所以当然不对。
16.选D,表职业身份用which,注意who在定语从句中一般不用来作表语。
20.选B,定语从句不能用what引导,但本题的what引导的是同位语从句。
26.选D,of whom表整体与部分,也即 some of whom,引导非限制性定语从句。
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第16题不是选What吗?职业一般使用WHAT的呀。句子意思因该是:她姐姐已经成为了她想当的律师。
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1.选A, of which表示整体与部分的关系,which 是关系代词代替nine months译为其中。通常我们不用during which .花了9个月,其中航行时间是226天。
5.选D,the larger of which 引导非限制性定语从句,which 代词代 the two buildings如果选C 那么变成:...two buildings, the larger one that...也就是说two buildings 和the larger one 同位语,意思就错了。
16.选D,用which代替物这里指职业,who在定语从句中指人。
20.选B,定语从句不能用what引导,但本题的what引导的是同位语从句。
26.选D,道理同1 和5 一样。译成其中。希望我说明白了。
5.选D,the larger of which 引导非限制性定语从句,which 代词代 the two buildings如果选C 那么变成:...two buildings, the larger one that...也就是说two buildings 和the larger one 同位语,意思就错了。
16.选D,用which代替物这里指职业,who在定语从句中指人。
20.选B,定语从句不能用what引导,但本题的what引导的是同位语从句。
26.选D,道理同1 和5 一样。译成其中。希望我说明白了。
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