Question

二道英语题目 说明理由 谢谢

1.The workers have built a lot of bridges across the Huangpu River ________.
A. since a few years B. a few years ago C. for a few years D. in the past few years
2.The dentist (took away) two of my teeth. The underlined part means ________.
A. took off B. removed C. gave away D. took out

Answer 1

1.完成时，工人们在过去的几年时间里造了很多横贯黄浦江的桥。
一段时间内造的，选D。
2 给你说选项的意思A 脱下（衣帽等）、起飞。
B 远离的、分离的（adj） 或者是作为过去分词作宾补，在这句话里是做谓语的。PASS。
C 送走。。。牙医送走了你的两颗牙？
D。取出。
take out
1.取出
The doctor has taken my bad tooth out.
医生已拔掉了我的坏牙。
2.扣除;除去
The train fare has already been taken out from his salary.
火车费已从他工资中扣除。
3.带...出去

Answer 2

D
D

Answer 3

1.C
a.since后面应该跟一个时间点,而不是一段时间;
b.用于一般过去时;
c.用于现在完成时;
d.用于过去完成时;

2.B
a.take ...off相当于take away ...from;
b.remove移除,拿掉,remove...from相当于take away ...from;
c.give away放弃,没有移除的意思;
d.take out拿出,一般用法take ...out of.

Answer 4

1.The workers have built a lot of bridges across the Huangpu River _____D
A. since a few years B. a few years ago C. for a few years D. in the past few years
句子是have + done ，即现在完成时，从过去到现在有可能结束也有可能继续在进行。B应用在过去式中，C则是一般现在式。剩A和D，A应该是since a few years ago，所以选D

2.The dentist (took away) two of my teeth. The underlined part means ____D____.
A. took off B. removed C. gave away D. took out
这个是找和took away意思相近的词组，意思相近的有removed和took out ，removed是被动语态不符合条件，选Dtook out