20个元音音标的单词,音标,意思各5个。 15
[i:]me she he please teacher
[i] it big six sixty city
[ə:]sir girl skirt work world
[ə] possible china again breakfast quiet
[o:]bought thought wall ball talk
[o] not hot shop hotter shopkeeper
[ʌ] cut son love come sun
[æ] apple bag map man has
[e] pen desk head bread guess
[ai]night right kind child by
辅音
（注：多数辅音的读音与拼音差别不大，可以通过拼音来进行谐音；还有一部分辅音没有对应的拼音字体，这里我们主要是针对/θ ð ʃ ʒ/这四个辅音）其中，/θ/和/ð/这两个音标，它们并没有相近似的拼音来对应，主要是靠嘴形来记忆。
/θ/――上下牙齿咬着舌头尖，发“斯"的音；/ð/――舌头顶上牙堂发拼音z一声；/ʃ/――师；/ʒ/――牙齿闭合，舌头虚碰牙齿发拼音r一声。
[æ] bag cat jam。
[e] bed desk get。
[i:] even fever he。
[i] big fish gift。
[ɑ:] arm car dark。
[ʌ] come some money。
[ə:] burn church hurt。
[ə] garden open silent。
cost stop clock long gone wrong bottle orange doctor coffee。朗读单词：/æ/与//的比较。
hat hot cat cot cap cop sack sock ran wrong。/כ:/ ：比/כ/开口更小，唇成圆形、突出，舌根部后缩，长元音。字母组合or、all、al、aw常读此音。
8个元音音素及发音规则：
元音 /α:/、/כ/、/כ:/、/u/、/u:/、/Λ/、/∂/、/∂:/。/α:/ ：嘴全开，唇成自然状，舌根部后缩，后位音、长元音，字母组合ar发这个音。
发音练习： heart arm darn farm cart fast car dark barn pass hard far star park half father master。
朗读单词：/æ/与/α:/的比较。cap carp am arm lad lard ant aunt pack park。bad bard ham harm lack lark chat chart hash harsh。
[i] it big six sixty city
[ə:]sir girl skirt work world
[ə] possible china again breakfast quiet
[o:]bought thought wall ball talk
[o] not hot shop hotter shopkeeper
[u:] school through boot food room
[u]bedroom classroom good look do
[a:] are half class car far
[ʌ] cut son love come sun
[æ] apple bag map man has
[e] pen desk head bread guess
[ai]night right kind child by
[ei] cake take same play way
[ɔi]boy noisy noisier noise noisest
[iə] ear here beer museum dear
[eə] care air chair airport careful
[uə] poor
[əu] no home hello slow show
[au]loudly house now down how
[p]shop top hope stop post
[b] bag black bed beside
[t]talk tought top tough stopped
[d] do did dog read used
[k] call card uncle stomach cold
[g] dog give gate get gold
[f]frog fox four food floor
[v]five river voice move receive
[s]nice city twice guess answer
[z]bags this apples rivers zoo
[t]it wanted watched stopped teach
[d]need answered read used do
[ʃ]she machine moustache shop shopper
[ʒ] measure pleasure
[ts]eats students sits minutes shirts
[dz] friends stands hands heads records
[tr] tree try trace(痕迹) tracer(追踪者） train
[dr] drive drink July dream drag drama
[tʃ]China change child children watch
[dʒ] = [dr]
[m]move mother moment mountain milk
[n]answer not line student want
[ŋ]think uncle English wrong long
[h]hat help hard hope hot
[r]rice room right river reduce
[l] low lot less lose loss
[w]what which when why where
[j] yes use usage usually you
