定语从句宾语从句状语从句的区别
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先理清句子的成分,把从句部分先用括号括起来。
看句子的主干是哪种情况
1、只有主语+谓语动词 缺少宾语,那么整个从句充当句子宾语,称为宾语从句。(从句前面是一个动词)
2、主谓宾完整,整个从句作为定语补充说明宾语这个先行词,称为定语从句。(从句前面是一个名词)
分别举个例子:
宾语从句:
i don't know what to do.i don't know which one is the best.象这种有what\which\that引导句子在整个句子充当宾语成分.那就是宾语从句.主语:i 谓语:don't know 宾语:what to do.
定语从句:
i don't know the man who is wearing a pair of glass.象这中由who,which,that,when 引导的句子在整个句子中做定语成分就叫定语从句.
主语:i
谓语:don't know
宾语:the man
定语:who is wearing a pair of glass.修饰the man.
状语从句:
i don't know she is my english teacher when i see her at first time.我第一眼见到她的时候,不知道她是我的英语老师.
象这样以when引导的句子在整个句子中充当状语成分的就是状语从句.
主语:i
谓语:don;t know
宾语:she is my english teacher.
状语:when 引导的句子.
看句子的主干是哪种情况
1、只有主语+谓语动词 缺少宾语,那么整个从句充当句子宾语,称为宾语从句。(从句前面是一个动词)
2、主谓宾完整,整个从句作为定语补充说明宾语这个先行词,称为定语从句。(从句前面是一个名词)
分别举个例子:
宾语从句:
i don't know what to do.i don't know which one is the best.象这种有what\which\that引导句子在整个句子充当宾语成分.那就是宾语从句.主语:i 谓语:don't know 宾语:what to do.
定语从句:
i don't know the man who is wearing a pair of glass.象这中由who,which,that,when 引导的句子在整个句子中做定语成分就叫定语从句.
主语:i
谓语:don't know
宾语:the man
定语:who is wearing a pair of glass.修饰the man.
状语从句:
i don't know she is my english teacher when i see her at first time.我第一眼见到她的时候,不知道她是我的英语老师.
象这样以when引导的句子在整个句子中充当状语成分的就是状语从句.
主语:i
谓语:don;t know
宾语:she is my english teacher.
状语:when 引导的句子.
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