问一个英语选择题

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飞实濮嫣
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你是想问一般现在时与现在完成时的区别?

现在一般时与现在完成时
1)
I
come
from
Shanghai(上海人)
I
have
come
from
Shanghai(从上海来)
2)
You
read
very
well.
(强调能力)
You‘ve
read
very
well.
(强调一次刚完成的动作)
3)
I
forget.(一时想不起来了)
I
have
forgotten.(仍没想起来,可能已回忆起来了)
4)
The
book
is
written
in
simple
English.
(表状态)
The
book
has
been
written
in
simple
English.(表动态,已用英语写成)
5)
Every
time
I
see
him,
he‘s
been
reading.
(两个动作不可能同时进行)Every
time
I
have
seen
him,
he‘s
been
reading.
(强调两个动作同时进行)
6)
He
is
gone.
(强调状态)He
has
gone
(强调动作和时间)
7)
He
won‘t
come
till
the
play
begins.
(演出开始时)
He
won‘t
come
till
the
play
has
begun.(戏已开始)
8)
After
I
leave
school,
I‘ll
go
to
college.
(两个动作紧密相接)
After
I
have
left
school,
I‘ll
go
to
college.(强调毕业后,两个动作可能有间隔)
9)
It
is
a
long
time
since
I
saw
you
last.
It‘s
been
a
long
time
since
I
saw
you
last.(这两句话一样,后一句是美国英语)
10)
Where
are
you?
(在哪)Where
have
you
been?(去了哪)
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