这个英语句子的结构怎么分析(就是把主谓宾定状补以及从句给找出来,还有逗号、and的作用是啥)?
英语句子:IwasexcitedwhenIlearnedthis,figuringIhadafullweektodotheresearch,readthetexts,an...
英语句子:
I was excited when I learned this,figuring I had a full week to do the research,read the texts,and write it all up. 展开
I was excited when I learned this,figuring I had a full week to do the research,read the texts,and write it all up. 展开
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这是一个主从复合句。主句是: I was excited, 时间状语从句是: when I learned this...up.
主句中: 主语 I, 系动词谓语 was, 表语 excited。
时间状语从句中: I 主语, learned 谓语, this 宾语, figuring I had a full week... up 现在分词短语作伴随状语, I had a full week... 是现在分词figuring的宾语从句,宾语从句中: I 主语,had 谓语, a full week 宾语, to do the research, read the texts and write it all up 三个并列动词不定式短语作定语,修饰宾语。
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was excited在这里为什么不是一般过去时的被动式?一般过去时的被动式做谓语,这样分析不可以吗?
追答
was excited 后面无by短语时,一般不看作被动语态。
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