小学拼音字母表
一、 汉语拼音字母表（小学汉语拼音字母表26个汉语拼音字母表 小学拼音表）
声母表Shengmu list
b[玻] p[坡] m[摸] f[佛]
d[得] t[特] n[讷] l[勒] g[哥] k[科] h[喝]
j[基] q[欺] x[希]
z[资] c[;雌] s[思] r[日] zh[知] ch[嗤] sh[诗]
y[医] w[巫]
韵母表Yunmu list
a[阿] an[安] ao[奥] ai[哀] ang[昂]
o[喔] ong[翁] ou[欧]
e[鹅] en[恩] er[儿] ei[唉] eng[摁]
i[衣] ia[呀] iu[由] ie[耶] in[因] ing[英]
u[乌] un[温] ua[蛙] uo[窝] ue[月] ui[威]
ü[迂]
iao[腰] ian[烟] iang[央] iong[用]
uai[外] uan[弯] uang[往]
整体认读音节
zhi chi shi ri zi ci si
yi wu yu
ye yue
yin yun yuan ying
汉语拼音字母表读法难点提示:
1.在听力题中往往会出现 zh zhi等类的比较,要提醒孩子注意区分:在读声母时要短促,读音节要有动程(长一些).
2.标调是按照 a o e i u ü的顺序,如 ao应把调标在a上, uo的调在o上,唯有i 、u在一起时情况例外:i 、u在一起,标调标在后.即iu、ui的调都应标在后一个字母上.
3.以前常说ü见j q x ,脱帽行个礼.其实y后的ü也要省去两点的,虽说两者性质不同,但为了便于学生的记忆,可以把顺口溜改为ü见j q x y ,脱帽行个礼.
4.前鼻音的`读法:舌尖抵住上齿龈(其实只要在收尾时,把舌尖碰上上齿就对了.)
5.后鼻音的读法:抬起舌根(孩子初学时,往往会发音过于靠后,时间长了自会改正.)
6.b p d q 4个声母极易混淆,这时别用什么右下半圆bbb之类的顺口溜教孩子(虽说以前我也是这么教的),不少孩子左右还得分半天呢.可以用正6 b,正9 q的顺口溜先分清b q,然后再教 bd肚子对肚子，pq脑袋对脑袋。或者用手势:
大拇指向上,左手b来右手d
大拇指向下,左手p来右手q
7.o的发音南北始终有争议，但标准的读音肯定是哦（一声）。
二、汉语拼音音节表
b ba bo bai bei bao ban ben bang beng bi bie biao bian bin bing
p pa po pai pao pou pan pen pang peng pi pie piao pian pin ping
m ma mo me mai mao mou man men mang meng mi mie miao miu mian min ming
f fa fo fei fou fan fen fang feng
d da de dai dei dao dou dan dang deng di die diao diu dian ding dong
t ta te tai tao tou tan tang teng ti tie tiao tian ting tong
n na nai nei nao no nen nang neng ni nie niao niu nian nin niang ning nong
l la le lai lei lao lou lan lang leng li lia lie liao liu lian lin liang ling long
g ga ge gai gei gao gou gan gen gang geng gong
k ka ke kai kou kan ken kang keng kong
h ha he hai hei hao hou hen hang heng hong
j ji jia jie jiao jiu jian jin jiang jing jiong
q qi qia qie qiao qiu qian qin qiang qing qiong
x xi xia xie xiao xiu xian xin xiang xing xiong
zh zha zhe zhi zhai zhao zhou zhan zhen zhang zheng zhong
ch cha che chi chai chao chou chan chen chang cheng chong
sh sha she shi shai shao shou shan shen shang sheng
r re ri rao rou ran ren rang reng rong
z za ze zi zai zao zou zang zeng zong
c ca ce ci cai cao cou can cen cang ceng cong
s sa se si sai sao sou san sen sang seng song
y ya yao you yan yang yu ye yue yuan yi yin yun ying yong
w wa wo wai wei wan wen wang weng wu wong
