Question

外文翻译，翻译成中文，不要机器翻译的，语句要通顺哦，万分感谢！

In the 1980s,the foreign debt crisis that has affected the economic outlook andthe growth of Latin American countries,has also committed the FDI access inthe concerned countries,by OECD.One of the main factors that may have contributed to the change in this set was the trade liberalization,intensified in the 1990s.Brazil and Mexico promoted measures that by reducing tariff barriers,favored the import of technologies,trade flows and FDI ingress.Neverthelessin both cases,trade liberalization is linked to their participation in regional trading blocs,MERCOSUR† in Brazil,and NAFTA‡ in Mexico.To multinational corporations,the fact that Brazil and Mexico participate in trading blocs would be a great opportunity to access neighbouring markets and expand their operations in the respective regions.Especially in Mexico,accordingto Cuevas et al., foreign investors saw in the market an export platform forthe world's largest economy, the United States.

Answer 1

经济合作与发展组织提到，在上世纪80年代，外债危机影响了经济前景及拉丁美洲国家的经济增长，同时也确保了对外直接投资进入相关国家。其中有助于这方面改变的一个主要因素是在90年代加剧的贸易自由化。巴西和墨西哥通过降低关税壁垒、优待技术进口、贸易流通及外商直接投资进入来推进措施。然后在这两种情况下，贸易自由化与他们在地区贸易联盟、巴西南方共同市场及北美自由贸易区中的参与度有关。对于跨国公司，事实上巴西和墨西哥参与贸易联盟会是进入邻近市场及在各自区域拓展他们业务的一个重大机会。特别是在墨西哥，根据Cuevas等人所说，外商投资者看到了市场上一个世界最大的经济出口平台 - 美国。