Question

英语中，比较级than的后面接主格还是宾格

Answer 1

形容词或副词的比较级常与than连用.那么than后的人称代词用主格还是宾格呢?
一、当句中动词为不及物动词或动词的宾语是物时,than后的人称代词既可以用主格,也可以用宾格,意思不变.例如:
Tom runs much faster than I ／me.汤姆比我跑得快得多.
She speaks English better than he ／him.她英语说得比他好.
需要注意的是:如果在than后保留动词的话,这时than后要用主格形式,不能用宾格.例如:
Tom runs much faster than I do.（不能用me）
She speaks English better than he does.（不能用him）
二、当句中动词的宾语指人时,than后用主格代词或宾格代词,意思有区别.试比较:
1.She knows me better than he.她比他更了解我.
2.She knows me better than him.她了解我胜过了解他.
第1个完整句是:She knows me better than he knows me.than从句中省略了knows me; 第2个完整句是:She knows me better than she knows him.than从句中省略了she knows.
需要特别注意的是,在遇到主格、宾格相同的 you时,句子就不能省略了,否则会产生歧义.例如:
She knows me better than you.
此句既可理解为:She knows me better than you do.她比你更了解我.
也可理解为:She knows me better than she knows you.她了解我胜过了解你.

Answer 2

接的是宾格。

人称代词的简单用法

主格: I you he she it we you they

宾格: me you him her it us you them 

形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their

名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs

主格 做主语，动词前 (She ) likes studying.

宾格 做宾语 动词介词后 Listen to (him)

所以形容词性物主代词通常被叫做所有格，修饰名词，不能单独使用 (Her)bag is blue.

名词性物主代词，单独使用 = 所有格+名词 This is (my bag)=This is mine.

Answer 3

只有一个词用宾格，than作介词，例如：he is taller than me,也可用he is taller than i（正式），用一个词发生歧义时用从句，he likes you more than me有歧义，既可以表示“他喜欢你胜过喜欢我”（he likes you more than he likes me） 也可以表示“他比我更喜欢你”（he like you more then I like you)

Answer 4

宾格

Answer 5

宾格。例如，我比他高。I am taller than him.