求助以下两段英语翻译! 直接从翻译网站上copy的就不用了。 答案满意的话会追加分数! 130

1.英美人的思维方式大多为直线型,习惯开门见山,直截了当地提出问题,将最关键的内容放在最前面。表现在语言上,英美人一般先点出话语的中心信息,再一一补叙其他外围环境。而中国... 1.英美人的思维方式大多为直线型,习惯开门见山,直截了当地提出问题,将最关键的内容放在最前面。表现在语言上,英美人一般先点出话语的中心信息,再一一补叙其他外围环境。而中国人的思维方式大多为螺旋型,说话喜欢“绕弯子”,常常避开主题而言其他,把一些关键文体保留到最后含蓄地表达出来。汉语是象形文字,从文字出现的最初就试图用象形符号去表达复杂的客观存在和自然事实,采用的是一种以形代形,以形指形的策略,纯粹意义的抽象思维并不重要。汉语习惯于使用具体形象的词汇来表达抽象的概念,

2.分析型与综合型思维在语言上最直观的表现就是形合与意合。“英汉语言之间最重要的区别莫过于形合与意合的区分”。形合要求严密的逻辑推理,讲求形式、结构上的完整和严谨。语言学家以“竹节句法”来比喻英语句子,即英语句子是由不可或缺的各种连接词衔接而成,宛如节节相连的竹子。英语要求个句子成分之间的结合关系必须从形态上体现出来;意合则更注重整体的表达效果,连词成句、连句成章往往依靠说话者的形象思维或者灵感,句子成分的功能往往处于次要地位,只要求可以意会,很多连接词可以省略,语言学家将其比喻为“流水句法”,所谓的流水就是指少用甚是不用连接词仍然可使行文流畅。
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recouncer
2010-10-27 · TA获得超过4669个赞
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1. westerners tend to think in a linear way, they like to see and say things directly. in their conversations, the most important contents usually appear first. in the expression of their languages, westerners always like to state their points of view first and make them the topic sentences. the examples and explanations of these points will be given and elaborated later on. unlike the westerners, the Chinese way of thinking is much more complex, we can actually use the word 'spiral' to describe it. Chinese like to beat around the bush. when they speak, they tend to express it in a way that the main subjects and key words are usually avoided or hided in the beginning, they will hint you and eventually tell you what they wanted to say at the end of the conversation. Chinese language is actually derived from the shapes of the objects, with the initial intentions of using symbolic words to express some complex, objective but natural matters in such a way that absolute abstraction does not seem to be the main consideration. apparently, chinese tends to depict abstractive matters in a concrete and symbolic way.

2. analytical and integrated thinking skills can mainly be represented in two ways--hypotaxis and parataxis. the differences between the two are also the main differences between the english and chinese languages. hypotaxis require deep and accurate logics, both forms and structures of the representation must be fully connected, exactly the reason why linguists would use 'bamboo syntax' to describe english language. as every sentence of it is closely connected with various words and phrases just like the structure of bamboo. english require each components of the sentences to form a relation that will reflect itself as a whole or complete sentence. whereas, parataxis focuses more on the entire expression of the meaning, conjunctions or any other similar phrases
would only be used on impulse by the speakers, meaning these words may not be so critical or even necessary and can be removed so long as the coherences of the sentences are not affected, this is also the reason why linguists would describe it as 'water syntax' , that is without using any connecting words or phrases still can make the coherence of the meaning of the entire sentence to flow like water.

。。。绝对纯人脑原创。。。 我是从整体翻译的...heihei..............
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2010-10-17 · TA获得超过310个赞
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1.Most Anglo-American way of thinking is linear, custom straight to the point, straightforward questions, the contents of the most critical first. Performance in language, points out the American people are generally the center of discourse information, and then one by one Buxu other external environment. However, the Chinese way of thinking mostly spiral, talk like the "roundabout", often to avoid the subject in terms of other, some key style to the last implicitly expressed. Chinese is pictographic, from the original text appears to attempt to use pictographic symbols to express the objective existence of complex and natural facts, using the form on behalf of a shape, to form finger strategy, pure sense of the abstract thinking is not important . Chinese tend to use specific words to express the image of the abstract concept .
2.Analytical thinking in the language and integrated performance is the most intuitive form and Parataxis. "English and the most important difference between the shape and Parataxis than distinction." Hypotaxis requires rigorous logical reasoning, on the form, structural integrity and rigor. Linguists to "bamboo syntax" to describe the English sentence, that sentence in English is essential for a variety of conjunctions connected together, like a steadily connected to bamboo. English language requirements, the combination of a relationship between sentence elements must be reflected in morphology; means even more focus on co-expression of the overall effect of Form sentences, even sentences songjang often thought to rely on the image of the speaker or the inspiration, the function of sentence elements are often in times to the status of requirements can only sense, a lot of conjunctions can be omitted, linguists be likened to the "water syntax", the so-called means less water is not very fluent conjunction still can make the article influent.
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710519236
2010-10-17
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1 the Anglo-American mode of thinking mostly for linear, habits, in-your-face point-blank questions, most key of content on the front. In general, American people on the language points to the center, and words BuXu other peripheral environment itself. But the Chinese way of thinking mostly for the spiral, speak like "beat about the bush," often avoid topics in the other, some key style to finally implicit expression. Chinese are pictographs, from the original text is trying to use a hieroglyph to express complicated objectively and natural fact, is a kind of fractal image generation, by means of fractal image strategy, pure abstract thinking is not important. Chinese used to express specific image vocabulary abstractions,

2 and comprehensive analysis on the performance of visual language is hypotaxis and parataxis. "The English and Chinese languages, the most important difference between hypotaxis and parataxis way to distinguish". Hypotaxis requirements of rigorous logic and reasoning, stressing on the form and structure of the complete and precise. Linguists "bamboo syntax to describe the sentences in English, English sentences by all kinds of connection is indispensable, like word cohesion connected bamboo successively. English sentences with relationship between component must be reflected from the form, Italy are paying more attention to the overall effect, conjunction, connected a sentence speak correctly tend to put a sentence together on the speaker's image thinking or inspiration, the function of sentence in the secondary position, often can only request examples, many words can be omitted, linguists to its syntactic ", "water flowing refers to the so-called are not connected with less still can make making choices.fluent description.
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仁悠奕0hj
2010-10-17 · TA获得超过383个赞
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1. the British beauty of thinking mostly straight, habits come straight, straightforward questions, the most critical content to be placed first. In the language, the British beauty General first point out of the discourse of Center information, then a one supplement service other perimeter. The Chinese way of thinking are spiral, talk like "games", often avoid the subject, other, put some key stylistic retention onto the last implicitly. Chinese is hieroglyphs, from text to appear initially attempted to use ideographic symbols to express complex objective existence and natural facts, is a fractal generation-to-finger, pure meaning of abstract thinking is not important. Chinese used to use a specific image in the vocabulary to express the abstract concept,

2. analysis and integrated thinking in language's most intuitive performance was-shape-and parataxis. "English-language, the most important difference between than hypotaxis and parataxis distinction". Hypotaxis requires rigorous logical reasoning, forms, structures, complete and rigorous. Linguist to "slub syntax" to describe the English sentence, namely the English sentence is indispensable to the various connection linking words, like the bamboo has connected. English demands a sentence components combined with the relationship must be reflected from morphology; parataxis is more focused on the overall expression result, conjunctions into sentences and even sentences into chapters often depend on the speaker's thinking or inspiration, the sentence of function often marginalized position, only to realise that many words can be omitted, linguist be likened to the "stream syntax", the so-called water refers to the use of the term without connection was still makes fluent.
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雪之爱丽莎
2010-10-17
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1. the British beauty of thinking mostly straight, habits come straight, straightforward questions, the most critical content to be placed first. In the language, the British beauty General first point out of the discourse of Center information, then a one supplement service other perimeter. The Chinese way of thinking are spiral, talk like "games", often avoid the subject, other, put some key stylistic retention onto the last implicitly. Chinese is hieroglyphs, from text to appear initially attempted to use ideographic symbols to express complex objective existence and natural facts, is a fractal generation-to-finger, pure meaning of abstract thinking is not important. Chinese used to use a specific image in the vocabulary to express the abstract concept,

2. analysis and integrated thinking in language's most intuitive performance was-shape-and parataxis. "English-language, the most important difference between than hypotaxis and parataxis distinction". Hypotaxis requires rigorous logical reasoning, forms, structures, complete and rigorous. Linguist to "slub syntax" to describe the English sentence, namely the English sentence is indispensable to the various connection linking words, like the bamboo has connected. English demands a sentence components combined with the relationship must be reflected from morphology; parataxis is more focused on the overall expression result, conjunctions into sentences and even sentences into chapters often depend on the speaker's thinking or inspiration, the sentence of function often marginalized position, only to realise that many words can be omitted, linguist be likened to the "stream syntax", the so-called water refers to the use of the term without connection was still makes fluent. 嘻嘻(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……

参考资料: 嘻嘻

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LXC10270926
2010-10-23 · TA获得超过310个赞
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the Anglo-American mode of thinking mostly for linear, habits, in-your-face point-blank questions, most key of content on the front. In general, American people on the language points to the center, and words BuXu other peripheral environment itself. But the Chinese way of thinking mostly for the spiral, speak like "beat about the bush," often avoid topics in the other, some key style to finally implicit expression. Chinese are pictographs, from the original text is trying to use a hieroglyph to express complicated objectively and natural fact, is a kind of fractal image generation, by means of fractal image strategy, pure abstract thinking is not important. Chinese used to express specific image vocabulary abstractions,
2 and comprehensive analysis on the performance of visual language is hypotaxis and parataxis. "The English and Chinese languages, the most important difference between hypotaxis and parataxis way to distinguish". Hypotaxis requirements of rigorous logic and reasoning, stressing on the form and structure of the complete and precise. Linguists "bamboo syntax to describe the sentences in English, English sentences by all kinds of connection is indispensable, like word cohesion connected bamboo successively. English sentences with relationship between component must be reflected from the form, Italy are paying more attention to the overall effect, conjunction, connected a sentence speak correctly tend to put a sentence together on the speaker's image thinking or inspiration, the function of sentence in the secondary position, often can only request examples, many words can be omitted, linguists to its syntactic ", "water flowing refers to the so-called are not connected with less still can make making choices.fluent description.
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