已知a是实数,函数f(x)=2ax^2+2x-3-a,如果函数f(x)在区间[-1,1]上有零点,求a的取值范围
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a=0时f(x)=2x-3的零点是3/2,不满足题设;
a≠0时
f(x)=2ax^2+2x-3-a在区间[-1,1]上有零点,分两种情况:
1)f(x)在[-1,1]上恰有一个零点:f(1)f(-1)=(a-1)(a-5)<=0,
1<=a<=5;
2)f(x)在[-1,1]上有两个零点:
-1/(2a)∈(-1,1),△/4=1+2a(3+a)=2a^2+6a+1>=0,af(1)=a(a-1)>=0,af(-1)=a(a-5)>=0,
"a<-1/2,或a>1/2","a<=(-3-√7)/2或a>=(-3+√7)/2","a<=0,或a>=1","a<=0,或a>=5",
求四者的交集得a<=(-3-√7)/2,或a>=5.
求1)2)的并集得a的取值范围是{a|a<=(-3-√7)/2,或a>=1}.
a≠0时
f(x)=2ax^2+2x-3-a在区间[-1,1]上有零点,分两种情况:
1)f(x)在[-1,1]上恰有一个零点:f(1)f(-1)=(a-1)(a-5)<=0,
1<=a<=5;
2)f(x)在[-1,1]上有两个零点:
-1/(2a)∈(-1,1),△/4=1+2a(3+a)=2a^2+6a+1>=0,af(1)=a(a-1)>=0,af(-1)=a(a-5)>=0,
"a<-1/2,或a>1/2","a<=(-3-√7)/2或a>=(-3+√7)/2","a<=0,或a>=1","a<=0,或a>=5",
求四者的交集得a<=(-3-√7)/2,或a>=5.
求1)2)的并集得a的取值范围是{a|a<=(-3-√7)/2,或a>=1}.
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