把下列各式分解因式.(1)9a2-14b2(3)12a2?ab+12b2(3)a2-2ab-4+b2(4)x(x2+1)2-4x3(5)x2-7x-8
把下列各式分解因式.(1)9a2-14b2(3)12a2?ab+12b2(3)a2-2ab-4+b2(4)x(x2+1)2-4x3(5)x2-7x-8(6)x(x-y)2...
把下列各式分解因式.(1)9a2-14b2(3)12a2?ab+12b2(3)a2-2ab-4+b2(4)x(x2+1)2-4x3(5)x2-7x-8(6)x(x-y)2+y(y-x)
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(1)9a2-
b2=(3a+
b)(3a-
b);
(3)
a2?ab+
b2=
(a2-2ab+b2)=
(a-b)2;
(3)a2-2ab-4+b2=(a-b)2-4=(a-b+2)(a-b-2);
(4)x(x2+1)2-4x3=x[(x2+1)2-4x2]=x(x2+1+2x)(x2+1-2x)=x(x+1)2(x-1)2;
(5)x2-7x-8=(x-8)(x+1);
(6)x(x-y)2+y(y-x)=(x-y)[x(x-y)-y]=(x-y)(x2-xy-y).
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4 |
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2 |
(3)
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2 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
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2 |
(3)a2-2ab-4+b2=(a-b)2-4=(a-b+2)(a-b-2);
(4)x(x2+1)2-4x3=x[(x2+1)2-4x2]=x(x2+1+2x)(x2+1-2x)=x(x+1)2(x-1)2;
(5)x2-7x-8=(x-8)(x+1);
(6)x(x-y)2+y(y-x)=(x-y)[x(x-y)-y]=(x-y)(x2-xy-y).
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