英语:看看这道选择题为何选D,不懂呢
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首先想给你说,答案选B,不选D,
我想说不要迷信老师,你老师错了,ok!! 我们永远忘不了那个夜晚,哪个夜晚呢?后面的定于从句说了,举行奥运会的那个夜晚或者字面理解那个夜晚举行了奥运会,要想选which,必须是介词+which,在这里介词+which就等于when,而不能用that,因为that前面不能加介词。
其次给你举个例子你就明白了:
I will never forget the days that we spent together in the country.
I will never forget the days when we worked together in the country。
为什么差不多的句子,为什么一个that,一个when?
定语从句关键要看关系词替代先行词在从句中充当的成分.第一个句子中,spent 是一个及物动词,所以the days 在从句中做的是宾语.that/which 均可,也可以省略.而第二题中,work 是不及物动词,所以the days 做的是时间状语.
在你这道题中,the night做的是时间状语,所以答案选B。
修饰物体时关系代词that和 which的区分
使用that的情况:
1.当先行词是nothing, something, anything, all, each等不定代词时。
e.g. Do you have anything that is important to tell me?
2.当先行词被all, any, some, no, not, every, each等修饰时。
e.g. I have some books that are very good.
3.当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词所修饰时。
e.g. This is the first book that I bought myself.
The biggest bird that I caught is this bird.
4.主句是以which或who开头的特殊疑问句时
e.g. Which is the bike that you lost?
Who is the woman that was praised at the meeting.
5.当先行词在从句和主句中都作表语时,无论先行词是人还是物.
China is no longer the country that she was.
6.如有两个定语从句,其中一个已用which引导,另一个宜用that .
Edison built up a factory which produced things that had never been seen before.
7.在there be句型中,只用that.
He asked for the latest book (that) there is on the subject.
8.当先行词被the very, the last, the next, the only 等词修饰时。
e.g. This is the very book that I lost yesterday.
9.当先行词又有人又有物时。
e.g. I won’t forget the things and the persons that I saw.
只能使用which的情况。
1、非限制性定语从句中。
e.g. Mary has a book, which is very precious.
2、在介词之后。
e.g. This is a house in which lives an old man.
3、当主句中的主语被that修饰时。
e.g. That dog which I found in the street belongs to Mary.
我想说不要迷信老师,你老师错了,ok!! 我们永远忘不了那个夜晚,哪个夜晚呢?后面的定于从句说了,举行奥运会的那个夜晚或者字面理解那个夜晚举行了奥运会,要想选which,必须是介词+which,在这里介词+which就等于when,而不能用that,因为that前面不能加介词。
其次给你举个例子你就明白了:
I will never forget the days that we spent together in the country.
I will never forget the days when we worked together in the country。
为什么差不多的句子,为什么一个that,一个when?
定语从句关键要看关系词替代先行词在从句中充当的成分.第一个句子中,spent 是一个及物动词,所以the days 在从句中做的是宾语.that/which 均可,也可以省略.而第二题中,work 是不及物动词,所以the days 做的是时间状语.
在你这道题中,the night做的是时间状语,所以答案选B。
修饰物体时关系代词that和 which的区分
使用that的情况:
1.当先行词是nothing, something, anything, all, each等不定代词时。
e.g. Do you have anything that is important to tell me?
2.当先行词被all, any, some, no, not, every, each等修饰时。
e.g. I have some books that are very good.
3.当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词所修饰时。
e.g. This is the first book that I bought myself.
The biggest bird that I caught is this bird.
4.主句是以which或who开头的特殊疑问句时
e.g. Which is the bike that you lost?
Who is the woman that was praised at the meeting.
5.当先行词在从句和主句中都作表语时,无论先行词是人还是物.
China is no longer the country that she was.
6.如有两个定语从句,其中一个已用which引导,另一个宜用that .
Edison built up a factory which produced things that had never been seen before.
7.在there be句型中,只用that.
He asked for the latest book (that) there is on the subject.
8.当先行词被the very, the last, the next, the only 等词修饰时。
e.g. This is the very book that I lost yesterday.
9.当先行词又有人又有物时。
e.g. I won’t forget the things and the persons that I saw.
只能使用which的情况。
1、非限制性定语从句中。
e.g. Mary has a book, which is very precious.
2、在介词之后。
e.g. This is a house in which lives an old man.
3、当主句中的主语被that修饰时。
e.g. That dog which I found in the street belongs to Mary.
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