表示“大量的” 只修饰“不可数名词”词语有哪些?
1、little
【释义】(与不可数名词连用)不多的;(与不可数名词连用)少量的,一些
【双语例句】There is little water in the bottle. /瓶里几乎没水了。
2、a little
【释义】有一点
【双语例句】I need only a little money. /我只需一点点钱。
3、a good deal of
【释义】很多的;好些
【双语例句】A good deal of my time is taken up with reading critical essays and reviews. /我的大部分时间都用在阅读评论文章上了。
4、a great deal of
【释义】很多
【双语例句】I also had friends who gave me a great deal of encouragement. /我还有些朋友给了我很多鼓励。
5、a bit of
【释义】有点儿;有几分;稍微
【双语例句】We got a bit of a scare. /我们受了点惊吓。
扩展资料:
(1)单位词修饰语主要用于一些表示单位的词来描述名词的度量、容积、形状等。
A cup of tea 一杯咖啡 ;two tons of coal 两吨煤;A piece of bread 一片面包;a sum of money 一笔钱
(2)提问可数名词的数量用how many,提问不可数名词的数量用how much。
How much sugar do we need?
How many apples do you have?
表示“大量的” 只修饰“不可数名词”词语有much,a great/good deal of,a large amount of等。
e.g. A million dollars is a large amount of money to me.
记忆技巧:much,本身不可数;deal,amount都是"量”,没法量。所以加不可数。
扩展资料:
一、修饰可数名词
1) many,a great/good many,a great/large number of,scores/dozens of
例句
①There are many people in the park.
②I have a great many things to do.
③She bought scores/ dozens of eggs yesterday morning.
2) Many a/an,也表“很/许多的+可名单,谓动用单数
Many a young man wants to speak English.
记忆技巧:修饰可数名词你会发现构成短语的主要名词many,number,score,dozen本身都是可数的。
二、修饰不可数名词
1) much,a great/good deal of,a large amount of
e.g.
①There is a great deal of snow on the ground.
三、修饰可/不可数名词均可
1)a lot of,lots of,plenty of,a great/large/quantity of,
e.g.
A lot of/Lots of people(可数)went swimming yesterday.
A lot of/Lots of work(不可数) is to be done this week.
We have plenty of cakes(可数). Take some more.
Don't hurry.There is plenty of time(不可数).
2)特别说明a lot.
①用作名词,表示“很多,多数”。
He knew a lot about it.
②用作副词,修饰形容词和动词,表示“非常,相当”。
He is feeling a lot better today. 他今天感觉好多了。
She laughed a lot. 她笑得很厉害。
3)注意a quantity of的谓语动词。
①后边加+不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数
A small quantity of water(不可数名词) is needed.Water是不可数名词,谓语动词(Be动词用单数)
②后边加+可数名词复数,谓动动词复数。
There are a large quantity of flowers(可数名词) in the garden.Flowers是复数,谓语动词be动词用复数形式。
4)great/large quantities of,不管后边加不可数名词还是可数名词复数,谓动都用复数形式。
Large quantities of food are on the table.桌上有大量的食物
a large sum/great/amount of +不可数名词
a large quantity of,plenty of,a lot of,lots of可以加可数名词或者不可数名词
● 语法:
首先要搞清楚,是修饰可数名词或不可数名词,而不是单数或复数名词.可数名词都有复数形式,而不可数名词没有复数形式.
a large deal of、a plenty of和a good supply of 在多数情况下修饰不可数名词,如:a plenty of water,a geat deal of time,不过它们也可以修饰可数名词,如a plenty of men.
a quantity of在多数情况下修饰可数名词,如a quantity of boxes,不过也可修饰不可数名词,如a quantity of milk.
quantities of与上述的一样
一、只能修饰可数名词的词语有:
many,many a(n),a good / great many,a (great / large) number of,scores of,dozens of等.例如:
Scores of people went there in the first few days after its opening.
开张后的头几天,很多人去了那儿.
二、只能修饰不可数名词的词语有:
much,a great deal of,a great / large amount of等.例如:
Is there much water in the bucket?
桶里有很多水吗?
He always has a great amount of work to do.
他总是有很多工作要做.
三、既能修饰可数名词又能修饰不可数名词的词语有:
a lot of,lots of,plenty of (以上三个词语后谓语动词的数依of 后的名词的单复数而定),a great / large quantity of (其后谓语用单数),quantities of (其后谓语用复数).例如:
There is still lots of snow in the garden.
花园里还有许多雪.