英语中的非谓语动词难在哪里?
1个回答
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非谓语动词有三种形式:动词不定式、动词的现在分词、动词的过去分词。非谓语动词是不能做谓语成分的,因为主句中已经有了一个谓语,所以再要出现动词,就用非谓语动词。至于这三种形式的用法,怎样选择,要根据具体的情况具体选择,有时是要根据语感。
例:1.He
went
here
to
help
us。(to
help
us做目的状语)
2.The
girl
was
crying,hit
by
her
father。(hit
by
her
father,做原因状语,因为hit与the
girl是被动关
系,所以用过去分词)
3.The
man
was
angry,throwing
the
paper
into
pieces。(throwing
the
paper
into
pieces,做伴随状
语,因为throw与the
man是主动关系,所以用现在分词)
例:1.He
went
here
to
help
us。(to
help
us做目的状语)
2.The
girl
was
crying,hit
by
her
father。(hit
by
her
father,做原因状语,因为hit与the
girl是被动关
系,所以用过去分词)
3.The
man
was
angry,throwing
the
paper
into
pieces。(throwing
the
paper
into
pieces,做伴随状
语,因为throw与the
man是主动关系,所以用现在分词)
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