关系代词有哪几个?
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关系代词有who,whom,that,which,whose,关系副词有where(地点),when(时间),why(原因).
总体来说关系副词在定语从句中做状语
他们和关系代词主要的区别是where,when,why=介词 which
eg:This is the house in which (where) I lived last year.
This is the reason for which (why) he was late for school.
That's the day on which (when) I met him in the street.
关系词的选择依据在从句中所作的成分,先行词在从句中作主、定、宾语时,选择关系代词(who,whom,that,which,whose);先行词在从句中做状语时,应选择关系副词(where地点状语,when时间状语,why原因状语).
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