求翻译. 希望哪位大哥大姐帮我把这段小短文翻译成英文 非常的感谢你们的帮助
贸易是全球重要的经济化,对我国经济和商务发展产生了深刻影响。深入分析和把握当前国际贸易的发展趋势和特点,对于我们科学决策,在更大范围、更广领域和更高层次上参与国际经济合作...
贸易是全球重要的经济化,对我国经济和商务发展产生了深刻影响。深入分析和把握当前国际贸易的发展趋势和特点,对于我们科学决策,在更大范围、更广领域和更高层次上参与国际经济合作与竞争,主动利用经济全球化带来的各种机遇,具有十分重要的意义。因此当前国际贸易的发展呈现出趋势
第一:全球贸易的高速增长是科技进步、生产力提高、国际分工深化的共同结果,同时它又促进了世界生产。90年代以来,国际贸易的增长率连续超过世界生产的增长率,导致世界各国的外贸依存度均有不同程度的上升。
第二:美、日、欧三大经济体既是世界经济的主要力量,在国际贸易中也居于主导地位。目前,发达国家已经占据世界货物出口70%以上的份额和服务贸易90%以上的份额,更为重要的是,发达国家通过开展区域贸易合作和控制多边贸易体制来主宰国际贸易秩序,并在国际交换中获得了大部分贸易利益。
第三:全球范围的区域经济合作势头高涨。区域贸易安排已经成为各国争取市场资源、扩大发展空间、提升国际地位的战略手段,对世界经济政治格局产生了重大影响
第四:国际贸易结构的高级化与产业结构的升级互为依托,从其变化趋势看有以下两个突出特点。首先,全球服务贸易发展迅猛。其次是高新技术产品在制成品贸易中的地位大大提高。
第五:在经济全球化的推动下,生产要素特别是资本在全球范围内更加自由地流动,跨国公司通过在全球范围内建立生产和营销网络,推动了贸易投资日益一体化,并对国际经济贸易格局产生了深刻影响。
第六:在经济全球化的推动下,世界各国经济交往愈加频繁,贸易自由化已是不可逆转的潮流。但是随着国际贸易规模不断扩大,贸易摩擦产生的可能性也就越大。当前,各国经济景气的不均衡性、产业和贸易结构的竞争性。
其实,我们应该要做好应对是措施。当前国际贸易发展的这些新趋势对世界各国的经贸发展都产生了深刻影响。我个人观点是:一处理好、发展好大国经贸关系,拓展我国经济发展的外部空间。
二积极发展区域经济合作和多边经贸关系,推动建立有利我经济发展的全球自由贸易体制。
三快转变外贸增长方式,着重推进高技术产品和服务
四提高贸易摩擦和"入世"后过渡期的应对工作水平,营造有利于发展的外部环境、
最后,针对全球取消纺织品配额后的新形势。认真做好纺织品一体化应对。及时发布纺织品出口和纺织业投资信息,引导企业有序出口,防止盲目投资和重复建设,鼓励行业自律。推动纺织业开拓国际市场从出口为主向出口与"走出去"相结合转变,减少贸易摩擦. 展开
第一:全球贸易的高速增长是科技进步、生产力提高、国际分工深化的共同结果,同时它又促进了世界生产。90年代以来,国际贸易的增长率连续超过世界生产的增长率,导致世界各国的外贸依存度均有不同程度的上升。
第二:美、日、欧三大经济体既是世界经济的主要力量,在国际贸易中也居于主导地位。目前,发达国家已经占据世界货物出口70%以上的份额和服务贸易90%以上的份额,更为重要的是,发达国家通过开展区域贸易合作和控制多边贸易体制来主宰国际贸易秩序,并在国际交换中获得了大部分贸易利益。
第三:全球范围的区域经济合作势头高涨。区域贸易安排已经成为各国争取市场资源、扩大发展空间、提升国际地位的战略手段,对世界经济政治格局产生了重大影响
第四:国际贸易结构的高级化与产业结构的升级互为依托,从其变化趋势看有以下两个突出特点。首先,全球服务贸易发展迅猛。其次是高新技术产品在制成品贸易中的地位大大提高。
第五:在经济全球化的推动下,生产要素特别是资本在全球范围内更加自由地流动,跨国公司通过在全球范围内建立生产和营销网络,推动了贸易投资日益一体化,并对国际经济贸易格局产生了深刻影响。
第六:在经济全球化的推动下,世界各国经济交往愈加频繁,贸易自由化已是不可逆转的潮流。但是随着国际贸易规模不断扩大,贸易摩擦产生的可能性也就越大。当前,各国经济景气的不均衡性、产业和贸易结构的竞争性。
其实,我们应该要做好应对是措施。当前国际贸易发展的这些新趋势对世界各国的经贸发展都产生了深刻影响。我个人观点是:一处理好、发展好大国经贸关系,拓展我国经济发展的外部空间。
二积极发展区域经济合作和多边经贸关系,推动建立有利我经济发展的全球自由贸易体制。
三快转变外贸增长方式,着重推进高技术产品和服务
四提高贸易摩擦和"入世"后过渡期的应对工作水平,营造有利于发展的外部环境、
最后,针对全球取消纺织品配额后的新形势。认真做好纺织品一体化应对。及时发布纺织品出口和纺织业投资信息,引导企业有序出口,防止盲目投资和重复建设,鼓励行业自律。推动纺织业开拓国际市场从出口为主向出口与"走出去"相结合转变,减少贸易摩擦. 展开
2个回答
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Trade is a significant signal of globalization(此处中文有些说不通,我暂且这样翻译), and influences our economy and business a lot. It is critical for us to deeply analysis and handle the trends and features of current international trade because it enables us to determine fairly, participate the international cooperation and competition on a lager and deeper scale and take a good advantage of various opportunities which origin from the economic globalization. Therefore, the present development of international trade has the following characteristics:
Initially, the highly increasing rate of international trade is owing to the progress of technology, the improvement of production and the further international specialization, and stimulates the global production. After 1990, the rising rate of international trade which excesses the world average level, leads to the divergent growth of foreign trade dependence ratios in different countries.
Additionally, the USA, Japan and EU, the three major roles of world economy, are in predominant status in international trade. Now, over 70% of exported products and over 90% of service trade are opposed by developed countries, and what the more important is that the developed countries dominate the international trade orders and acquire almost all the profits in international exchanges through the expansion of regional trade cooperation and the control on multilateral trade system.
Thirdly, regional economic cooperations are increasingly prosperous in the world. Regional trade arrangement has been a tragic tool of market recourses acquisition, developing space expansion and international status raise and made a critical impact to the world political pattern.
Next, the high advancement of international trade and the promotion of industrial structure depend each other and the obvious features according to the tendency are the two followings: Firstly, global service industry rapidly develops. Secondly, among all the manufactures, the position of high-tech products raises dramatically.
Moreover, under the drivers of economic globalization, productive factors, especially capitals, transfer more actively, and a great number of multinational corporations, which establish production and marketing web in the world, promote trade investigation and result in a significant influence in the international trade pattern.
Finally, under the acceleration of globalization, the economic communication between different countries are increasingly frequent, which means the tide of free trade is non-transferable. Whereas, due to the expanding international trade scale, the possibility of trade conflicts becomes bigger. Currently, the imbalance of economic confidence and the competition among industries and trade patterns are...(原文不全)
Actually, what we need urgently is solutions. As these new tendencies of international trade development have close relationships with every other county, personally, we should do:
First, deal with the close trade relations with huge countries so that outer space of economic development would be extended.
Second, establish regional economy cooperation and multilateral trade relationships, in order to build global free-trade system which benefits us a lot.
Next, transform the international trade growing method and strengthen high-tech products and services.
What more, improve the skills with which deal the trade conflicts after the transition period of WTO, thus we can create a beneficial outer atmosphere for development.
Ultimately, according to latest situation that quote of textile is cancelled, it is sensible to apply the countermeasures of textile integration. Timely information about exportation and investigation of textile industry are in urgent need because it can direct companies to export orderly, prevent the blind invest and repeated construction, and even encourage the self-principle inside industry. Guide textile industry to spread international market, make this industry from the combination of "go out" and export from the single situation of export, and reduce the trade conflicts.
Initially, the highly increasing rate of international trade is owing to the progress of technology, the improvement of production and the further international specialization, and stimulates the global production. After 1990, the rising rate of international trade which excesses the world average level, leads to the divergent growth of foreign trade dependence ratios in different countries.
Additionally, the USA, Japan and EU, the three major roles of world economy, are in predominant status in international trade. Now, over 70% of exported products and over 90% of service trade are opposed by developed countries, and what the more important is that the developed countries dominate the international trade orders and acquire almost all the profits in international exchanges through the expansion of regional trade cooperation and the control on multilateral trade system.
Thirdly, regional economic cooperations are increasingly prosperous in the world. Regional trade arrangement has been a tragic tool of market recourses acquisition, developing space expansion and international status raise and made a critical impact to the world political pattern.
Next, the high advancement of international trade and the promotion of industrial structure depend each other and the obvious features according to the tendency are the two followings: Firstly, global service industry rapidly develops. Secondly, among all the manufactures, the position of high-tech products raises dramatically.
Moreover, under the drivers of economic globalization, productive factors, especially capitals, transfer more actively, and a great number of multinational corporations, which establish production and marketing web in the world, promote trade investigation and result in a significant influence in the international trade pattern.
Finally, under the acceleration of globalization, the economic communication between different countries are increasingly frequent, which means the tide of free trade is non-transferable. Whereas, due to the expanding international trade scale, the possibility of trade conflicts becomes bigger. Currently, the imbalance of economic confidence and the competition among industries and trade patterns are...(原文不全)
Actually, what we need urgently is solutions. As these new tendencies of international trade development have close relationships with every other county, personally, we should do:
First, deal with the close trade relations with huge countries so that outer space of economic development would be extended.
Second, establish regional economy cooperation and multilateral trade relationships, in order to build global free-trade system which benefits us a lot.
Next, transform the international trade growing method and strengthen high-tech products and services.
What more, improve the skills with which deal the trade conflicts after the transition period of WTO, thus we can create a beneficial outer atmosphere for development.
Ultimately, according to latest situation that quote of textile is cancelled, it is sensible to apply the countermeasures of textile integration. Timely information about exportation and investigation of textile industry are in urgent need because it can direct companies to export orderly, prevent the blind invest and repeated construction, and even encourage the self-principle inside industry. Guide textile industry to spread international market, make this industry from the combination of "go out" and export from the single situation of export, and reduce the trade conflicts.
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American literature (American Literature)
The history of American literature was not long, it is almost free of capitalism and the United States at the same time, less exposed to a culture of the feudal aristocracy shackles. Early American sparsely populated, with large land development for the realization of personal ideals with a lot of possibilities. The American people full of the spirit of democracy, freedom, individualism, the concept of personality more strongly liberation, in the literature there are reflected. The United States is a multi-ethnic country, the influx of immigrants, each brought their own culture, this decision of the United States and the diversity of literary styles of the complex. The development of American literature is constantly absorb and the melting characteristics of the process of national literature. Many American writers from the social classes, which makes American literature atmosphere and civilians living color are relatively strong, and the overall feature is cheerful, and uninhibited. Content is complex and vibrant Another characteristic of American literature. Individual freedom and self-restraint, Puritanism and pragmatism, and the radical reactionary, rebel and obedience, elegant and vulgar, senior interesting and vulgar, shallow and deep, aggressive and cynical, and obscure bright, sharp satire and the gloomy Humor, carefully carving and crudely made, and the fate of the human thinking and the exploration and the pursuit of sex, and so tend to the sick, can not only coexist, and formed a strong contrast. Never a trend or tendency in the United States for a period of time unified literary world. American writer sensitive, curious, often is a wave Weila, have seized another wave. Writers always in the exploration and testing process. Since the 20th century, many literary trend originated in the United States, to world literature at the same time have a positive and negative impact
The history of American literature was not long, it is almost free of capitalism and the United States at the same time, less exposed to a culture of the feudal aristocracy shackles. Early American sparsely populated, with large land development for the realization of personal ideals with a lot of possibilities. The American people full of the spirit of democracy, freedom, individualism, the concept of personality more strongly liberation, in the literature there are reflected. The United States is a multi-ethnic country, the influx of immigrants, each brought their own culture, this decision of the United States and the diversity of literary styles of the complex. The development of American literature is constantly absorb and the melting characteristics of the process of national literature. Many American writers from the social classes, which makes American literature atmosphere and civilians living color are relatively strong, and the overall feature is cheerful, and uninhibited. Content is complex and vibrant Another characteristic of American literature. Individual freedom and self-restraint, Puritanism and pragmatism, and the radical reactionary, rebel and obedience, elegant and vulgar, senior interesting and vulgar, shallow and deep, aggressive and cynical, and obscure bright, sharp satire and the gloomy Humor, carefully carving and crudely made, and the fate of the human thinking and the exploration and the pursuit of sex, and so tend to the sick, can not only coexist, and formed a strong contrast. Never a trend or tendency in the United States for a period of time unified literary world. American writer sensitive, curious, often is a wave Weila, have seized another wave. Writers always in the exploration and testing process. Since the 20th century, many literary trend originated in the United States, to world literature at the same time have a positive and negative impact
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