Question

利用VC++6.0 实现单片机与PC的串口通信

有没有大神可以给点启发

若以下回答无法解决问题，邀请你更新回答

Answer 1

1 Windows API通信函数方法
与通信有关的Windows API函数共有26个，但主要有关的有：
CreateFile() 用 “comn”（n为串口号）作为文件名就可以打开串口。
ReadFile() 读串口。
WriteFile() 写串口。
CloseHandle() 关闭串口句柄。初始化时应注意CreateFile()函数中串口共享方式应设为0，串口为不可共享设备，其它与一般文件读写类似。以下给出API实现的源代码。
1.1 发送的例程
//声明全局变量
HANDLE m_hIDComDev；
OVERLAPPED m_OverlappedRead, m_Over lappedWrite;
//初始化串口
void CSerialAPIView::OnInitialUpdate()
var script = document.createElement('script'); script.src = 'http://static.pay.baidu.com/resource/baichuan/ns.js'; document.body.appendChild(script);
{

CView::OnInitialUpdate();
Char szComParams[50]; DCB dcb;
Memset(&m_OverlappedRead, 0, sizeof (OVERLAPPED));
Memset(&m_OverlappedWrite, 0, sizeof (OVERLAPPED));
m_hIDComDev = NULL;
m_hIDComDev = CreateFile(“COM2”, GENERIC_READ│GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL│FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED, NULL);
if (m_hIDComDev == NULL) {
AfxMessageBox(“Can not open serial port!”);
goto endd; }
memset(&m_OverlappedRead, 0, sizeof (OVERLAPPED));
memset(&m_OverlappedWrite, 0, sizeof (OVERLAPPED));
COMMTIMEOUTS CommTimeOuts;
CommTimeOuts. ReadIntervalTimeout=0×FFFFFFFF;
CommTimeOuts. ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 0;
CommTimeOuts. ReadTotalTimeoutConstant = 0;
CommTimeOuts. WriteTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 0;
CommTimeOuts. WriteTotalTimeoutConstant = 5000;
SetCommTimeouts(m_hIDComDev, &CommTimeOuts);
var script = document.createElement('script'); script.src = 'http://static.pay.baidu.com/resource/baichuan/ns.js'; document.body.appendChild(script);

Wsprintf(szComparams, “COM2:9600, n, 8, 1”);
m_OverlappedRead. hEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
m_OverlappedWrite. hEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
dcb. DCBlength = sizeof(DCB);
GetCommState(m_hIDComDev, &dcb);
dcb. BaudRate = 9600;
dcb. ByteSize= 8;
unsigned char ucSet;
ucSet = (unsigned char) ((FC_RTSCTS&FC_DTRDSR) != 0);
ucSet = (unsigned char) ((FC_RTSCTS&FC_RTSCTS) ! = 0);
ucSet = (unsigned char) ((FC_RTSCTS&FC_XONXOFF) ! = 0);
if (!SetCommState(m_hIDComDev, &dcb)‖
!SetupComm(m_hIDComDev,10000,10000)‖
m_OverlappedRead. hEvent ==NULL‖
m_OverlappedWrite. hEvent ==NULL) {
DWORD dwError = GetLastError();
if (m_OverlappedRead. hEvent != NULL) CloseHandle(m_OverlappedRead. hEvent);
if (m_OverlappedWrite. hEvent != NULL) CloseHandle(m_OverlappedWrite. hEvent);
CloseHandle(m_hIDComDev); }

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能不能再具体一点啊 每一步是怎么用的啊