Question

and的翻译

Answer 1

and

and

[轻读)ənd, Znd, Zn,
ən; ənd, ən; (重读)ænd; ænd]

连接词

(对等连接词)

1 a. [对等地连接词,连结对等之字、片语、子句] …和…,及,并,同,又

you ~ I

你和我

In that room there were a chair, a table(,) ~ a
bed.

在那房间里面有一张椅子,一张桌子和一张床

You must experiment, reason, think out new
devices.

你们必须做实验,推理,想出新方法

He is a painter ~ novelist.

他是位画家兼小说家

The bridge connects Buda ~ Pest.

这座桥连结布达 (镇) 和佩斯 (镇)

b. [between?and?] 在…和…之间

We must decide between A ~ B.

我们必须在 A 和 B 之间抉择

c. [both? and?] …和… (都…)

Both my father ~ mother are dead.

我父亲和母亲都去世了

2 a. (…) 又,边…著

eat ~ drink

又吃又喝

We walked ~ talked.

我们边走边谈

b. …然后,于是

She hesitated ~ walked on.

她踌躇了一下,然后继续走

He took off his hat ~ bowed.

他脱帽,然后鞠躬

c.[~n,n; ~n,n]

等之原形或祈使语气之后] (口语)以便…

Come (~) see me tomorrow.

明天来看我吧

I will try ~ do it better next time.

我下一次要做得更好

d. [连接两个动词,后面的动词含有现在分词之意] 边…著

He sat ~ looked at the picture for hours.

他坐了好几个小时,盯著那幅画看

3 a. 如果…就…

(cf. or 3)

Stir [Another step], ~ you are a dead
man!.

如果再动一下 [走一步] 你就没命了!

b. …结果,就,而

He spoke, ~ the hall fell still.

他开口讲话,会堂就变得寂静无声了

4 a. [连接同一字,表示反覆、强调] …又…地

again ~ again

再三地

miles ~ miles

好多哩好多哩地

hours ~ hours

好几个小时好几个小时地

through ~ through

彻底地

She talked ~ talked.

她说个不停

b. 越来越…

The kite flew up higher ~ higher.

那风筝飞得越来越高

The wind blew more ~ more violently.

风越刮越猛

c. [在 there are? 之中连接同一复数名词] 各式各样的,形形色色的

There are books ~ books.

有各式各样的书

5 []nd; ]nd]

a. …然而,却,而

He is rich, ~ he lives frugally.

他虽然很富有,但却过著俭朴的生活

He promised to come, ~ didn't.

他答应来却没来

He is a student ~ not a teacher.

他是个学生而不是个教师

b. [加以补充] 并且,而且

He did it, ~ did it well.

他做了,而且做得很好

c. (口语)却,然而, (竟) 还

A sailor, ~ afraid of the sea!.

水手还怕海!

6 a. …加… (plus)

Four ~ two make(s) [equal(s)] six.

四加二等于六

b. 连接数词

one hundred ~ twenty-one = 121

one thousand ~ one = 1001

c. … (又) …

two dollars ~ twenty-five cents

两美元两角五分

d. [在基数1 至 9 之后附加 20,30 ? 90 等数字以表示十位数]

one ~ twenty (

古)= twenty-one

(◆{用法}同样地自 22 至 99 止; 此为一种强调形式,但不常用于大数目)

two pounds ~ fivepence

两英镑五便士

7[~n,n; ~n,n]

a. 附有…的,掺…的

(a) whiskey ~ soda

一杯威士忌苏打

A carriage ~ four was passing by.

一辆由四匹马拖的马车通过

man ~ wife

夫妻

b.[]nd; ]nd] [用以称呼由两种配成之菜肴、食品等] (美俚)

ham [bacon] ~ = ham [bacon] ~ eggs

火腿 [腌熏猪肉] 加蛋

coffee ~ = coffee ~ doughnuts

咖啡附油炸圈饼

c. (口语)…得 (好)

nice ~ warm (= nicely warm)

温暖得舒服,很暖和

good ~ hungry

饿极

8 [连接两条街道名称,以表示其交叉点] (美)

at West 39th Street ~ Seventh Avenue

西三十九街和第七街的交叉点

代名词

and all

→ all pron

and how

→ how

and others

→ other

and so forth = and so on ?

…等,等等

We discussed traveling, sight seeing, ~ so forth
[on].

我们讨论到旅行观光等等

and that

→ that pron

and what not

→ what pron