Question

10道英语介词选择题。

请问选什么？为什么？（主要是为什么，因为我有答案）
(1)The teacher is writing ___a piece of chalk on the blackboard while the student are writing ___ink in exercise books.
[A]with/in [B]in/with [C]in/in [D]with/with
(2)Mary dropped in___Mr Smith,but he wasn't at home ,so she went to drop in ___Mr Smith's office.
[A]on/on [B]at/at [C]on/at [D]at/on
(3)The teacher is not only strict___his pupils but also strict___his own work.
[A]with/with [B]in/in [C]in/with [D]with/in
(4)His grangfather died ___the wound that the enemy soldier had given him and then his grandmother died ___hungry and cold.
[A]from/of [B]of/from [C]from/from [D]of/of
(5)If you run ___two hares you will catch neither.
[A]into [B]after [C]off [D]out of
(6)___hearing the news,Iwas wild___joy.
[A]At/in [B]On/with [C]After/by [D]空/over
(7)I don't think Xiao Li is___the other students___mathematics.
[A]after/on [B]after/with [C]behind/in [D]behind/at
(8)It happened ___the Long March.
[A]during [B]in [C]at [D]for
(9)We go to school ___a bike.
[A]in [B]on [C]by [D]over
(10)The boy is waiting___his sister and they will go to the hospital to wait ___their sick mother.
[A]for/on [B]on/for [C]for/for [D]on/on
请问选什么？为什么？（主要是为什么，因为我有答案）

Answer 1

第一题 with in
解释：with 加工具，in加材料 粉笔是书写工具，墨水是材料。
第二题 用ON
解释 drop in on sb.拜访某人 固定搭配。
第三题 with to
解释：be strict with sb.对某人严格，be srict to sth.对事严格 学生是人，用with。 his work 是事物 用 to.
第四题 from 和 of
解释 die from 死于外因, 刀剑伤，水火，车祸 die of 死于内因，疾病，饥饿，干渴
第五题 after
解释;run after 是追求，追赶的意思，句子就是一心不可二用，什么都想要，啥也得不到的意思。
第六题 on with
解释： on hearing 解释为一听到...就...。 二空的 wild with joy 是搭配 狂喜之意。当初俺们老师说：别老问为什么是固定搭配，因为那就是王八的屁股（规定）——龟腚。
第七题 behind 和 in
解释：behind可指代水平能力方面的落后， in就是“在”数学这个方面。
第八题 during
解释：during是指在什么期间，段时间。长征是一段时间 所以用during
第九题 on
解释 一般情况是by加交通工具，但是这里有冠词a 要用on 。
最后一个第十题（擦擦汗） 选A
解释 等待就是wait for sb.伺候，照顾，就是wait on sb.楼主明鉴
谢谢采纳。

Answer 2

1，a with 使用工具，in ink 是固定用法
2.drop in on sb.拜访某人。drop in at..后接地点。到某地拜访。
3.be strict with sb.对某人严格，be srict to sth.对事
4、die of 死于直接原因，如伤口，病，die from 间接原因，如饥饿，
5.run after 追赶
6.On hearing.. 是：一听到。。。，就。。。 ，...with joy 常用搭配。
7.behind sb是落后某人, in 是在某些方面。
8.during the long match 在长征期间。
9.on a bike. 如果没有冠词，就用by bike.
10.wait for 等候某人。wait on sb. 是伺候某人

Answer 3

考的都是一些固定搭配，比如说第一个write with，用...写

有答案还问，挺蠢的啊

2.drop in at 拜访某地，后面接地点 drop in on 拜访某人，后面接人
3.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 be strict in sth 对某事要求严格
4.die from 死于外因，比如受伤，车祸 die of 死于内因，比如生老病死
5.run after 追逐，这句话的表面意思是如果你同时追两只野兔，一只也抓不到。就是不要脚踏两只船的意思
6.on 还有当....的时候 的意思，由于是介词后面加ing