Question

多线程 连接数据库,C#多线程写数据库

Answer 1

多线程连接数据库的连接池类：

public static class ConnectionPool
{
private static object locker = new object();
private static Dictionary<string, SqlConnection> Connections = null;
public static SqlConnection GetConnection<T>() where T : class, new()
{
string databaseName = NA.Common.Extensions.GetDatabaseName<T>();
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(databaseName))
return null;
if (Connections == null)
{
lock (locker)
{
Connections = new Dictionary<string, SqlConnection>();
}
}
string connKey = FindFreeSqlConnection(databaseName);
if (connKey != null)
return Connections[connKey];
else
{
string strconn = NA.Common.Extensions.GetConnectionString<T>();
int poolSize = NA.Common.Extensions.GetConnectionPoolSize<T>();
lock (locker)
{
for (int i = 0; i < poolSize; ++i)
{
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strconn);
conn.Open();
Connections.Add(databaseName + "_" + i.ToString(), conn);
conn.Close();
}
}
return Connections[FindFreeSqlConnection(databaseName)];
}
}

private static string FindFreeSqlConnection(string databaseName)
{
IEnumerable<string> connKeys = Connections.Keys.Where(item => item.StartsWith(databaseName));
if (connKeys != null && connKeys.Count() > 0)
{
foreach (string key in connKeys)
{
if (Connections[key].State == ConnectionState.Closed)
return key;
}
}
return null;
}
}

附加上其中用到的三个方法：

internal static int GetConnectionPoolSize<T>() where T : class, new()
{
string database = GetDatabaseName<T>();
string[] poolSizeArray = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ConnectionsPoolSize"].Split('|');
if (poolSizeArray != null)
{
foreach (string sizeItem in poolSizeArray)
{
string[] sizeItemArray = sizeItem.Split(':');
if (database == sizeItemArray[0])
return int.Parse(sizeItemArray[1]);
}
}
return 50;
}
public static string GetConnectionString<T>() where T : class, new()
{
string tableName = GetTableName<T>();
string[] databaseArray = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["DatabaseArray"].Split('|');
if (databaseArray != null)
{
foreach (string database in databaseArray)
{
string tableNameList = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[database];
string[] tables = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[database].Split('|');
if (tables != null && tables.Length > 0)
if (tables.Contains(tableName))
return ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings[database].ConnectionString;
}
}
return string.Empty;
}
public static string GetDatabaseName<T>() where T : class, new()
{
string tableName = GetTableName<T>();
string[] databaseArray = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["DatabaseArray"].Split('|');
if (databaseArray != null)
{
foreach (string database in databaseArray)
{
string tableNameList = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[database];
string[] tables = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[database].Split('|');
if (tables != null && tables.Length > 0)
if (tables.Contains(tableName))
return database;
}
}
return string.Empty;
}

Answer 2

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Answer 3

你是想194

Answer 4

多线程跟数据库操作？
不会出乱子吗？