初中阶段八种时态的被动语态及其例句
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9种常用时态的被动语态
由“助动词be
+
动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be
有时态、人称和数的变化。
(1)
一般现在时:am/is/are
+过去分词。如:
Rice
is
grown
in
south
China.
华南种植水稻。
(2)
一般过去时:was/were+过去分词。如:
The
glass
was
broken
yesterday.
这块玻璃是昨天打烂的。
(3)
现在进行时:am/is/are
being
+过去分词。如:
The
project
is
being
carried
out.
这个计划正在执行中。
(4)
过去进行时:was/were
being
+过去分词。如:
This
road
was
being
built
this
time
last
year.
这条路去年这个时候还在修建。
(5)
一般将来时:will
be
+过去分词。如:
The
cars
will
be
sent
abroad
by
sea.
这些汽车将由水路运往国外。
(6)
过去将来时:would
be
+过去分词。如:
The
manager
said
the
project
would
be
completed
by
the
end
of
the
year.
经理说这个工程在年底前将会完成。
(7)
现在完成时:have/has
been
+过去分词。如:
This
novel
has
been
translated
into
several
languages.
这本小说已被译成了几种语言。
(8)
过去完在时:had
been
+过去分词。如:
When
I
got
to
the
theatre,
I
found
the
tickets
had
already
been
sold
out.
我到达剧院时,发现票已卖完了。
(9)含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+be+done如:
Your
homework
must
be
handed
in
today.
由“助动词be
+
动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be
有时态、人称和数的变化。
(1)
一般现在时:am/is/are
+过去分词。如:
Rice
is
grown
in
south
China.
华南种植水稻。
(2)
一般过去时:was/were+过去分词。如:
The
glass
was
broken
yesterday.
这块玻璃是昨天打烂的。
(3)
现在进行时:am/is/are
being
+过去分词。如:
The
project
is
being
carried
out.
这个计划正在执行中。
(4)
过去进行时:was/were
being
+过去分词。如:
This
road
was
being
built
this
time
last
year.
这条路去年这个时候还在修建。
(5)
一般将来时:will
be
+过去分词。如:
The
cars
will
be
sent
abroad
by
sea.
这些汽车将由水路运往国外。
(6)
过去将来时:would
be
+过去分词。如:
The
manager
said
the
project
would
be
completed
by
the
end
of
the
year.
经理说这个工程在年底前将会完成。
(7)
现在完成时:have/has
been
+过去分词。如:
This
novel
has
been
translated
into
several
languages.
这本小说已被译成了几种语言。
(8)
过去完在时:had
been
+过去分词。如:
When
I
got
to
the
theatre,
I
found
the
tickets
had
already
been
sold
out.
我到达剧院时,发现票已卖完了。
(9)含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+be+done如:
Your
homework
must
be
handed
in
today.
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