for跟to的用法
to 与 for 的用法
一、可同时使用to与for的情况
1、表达原因,目的
for和to都可以用
I went to the supermarket to buy apples
I went to the supermarket for apples
to +动词
for +名词
I moved to London--- learn English
2、表达接受者,接受东西的人
to 表示的是接受者
I made a cake for Jim
I gave the cake to Jim
Jim sold it to Tom
This is for her
给和卖表示的是传递,东西从一个人手里到另一个人手里,从一个地方到另一个地方,用to
做蛋糕是从无到有,没有动作上的传递性,用for
3、表达想要别人做某事(to和fo可同时使用)
I asked her to give me the keys.
I asked her for the keys.
invite some to a party (社交)
invite someone for dinner (仅仅是吃饭)
what did you do to him ? (强调你对他做了什么动作)
I yelled at him.
what did you do for him ? (强调你为他做了什么,对他有什么好处)
I took his test for him.