Question

几道英语题,要解析，急急急急！！！！！

include/contain
(1)we all went to visit the museum,tom ________.
(2)all of us,________me,don't want ourselves to be praised in public.
(3)the five boys ______tom,jack,dick,harry and me.
(4)chocolate _____ much sugar and fat.
_______is a long time since we met last year. a.there b.it
when we finally _______to get home after the tiring journey,we could hardly move a step further.
a.try b.succeeded c.completed d.managed
同义句改写
they haven't any sisters.
they _____ _____ _____sisters.
they _____ _____ _____sisters.
they _____ _____sisters.
the Great Wall is one of the seven ______(奇观）of the world.
门口有两次敲门声。
there was _____ _____ ______at the door.
无论我们变得多老，童年都会永远留在记忆里。
____ ____ ____ ____ we grow,childhood will forever stay in our memory.

Answer 1

(1) included 【过去分词表示被动；不是分句，而是独立成份，所以不能用谓语动词was included】
(2) including
(3) include 【一般现在时即可，不必用过去式included】
(4) contains
(5) b 【it is a long time since...= it has been a long time since...】
(6) d 【manage to do sth. 设法做某事】

haven't got any
don't have any
have no

wonders （奇观）
a double knock （两次敲门声）【请参考：a treble knock 三次敲门声】
No matter how old （无论多老）

Answer 2

contain强调容量,include强调范围.

CONTAIN和INCLUDE都是及物动词,有"包括.包含"的意思.

contain指包含的全部内容或容量.如果指的是里面所含的成分时,也用contain.

include的宾语指的是部分内容或容量,表示一个整体由几个部分组成,侧重包括者只是整体的一部分. including是介词,included是过去分词形容词化,意为"包括在内".

1. included 2.including 3.include 4.contains 5.a 6.c 
   

don't have any; haven't got any; have no

wonders

someone knocking again

No matter how old

追问

第一题为什么不是was included?,第6题选择题讲一下

Answer 3

1
这是有whose引导的定语从句，whose在这里也可以用of
which
替换。本来是这样两个句子，i
like
this
coat。
the
coat‘s
color
is
red。
现在用whose替代the
coat’s
变成有whose
引导的定语从句。whose在从句中也做定语。
2
这一句跟上一句差不多也是用定语从句把两个句子连接起来，不同的是when在从句中作时间状语，修饰the
day。
3
这个和2是一样的。就是时间换成了地点。
4
这个也是why
也是作状语，修饰the
reason。

Answer 4

1
这是定语从句
当引导词与修饰的名词是从属关系时用whose
下面的是时间状语的用when
地点状语的用where
因果关系的用why
还有些特殊的要记住也是where
即状语是
比如point等