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恩，我也是学生，给你吧……
Have you ever regretted doing something you shouldn't have done or something you didn't do which you should have? At one time or another we probably all have. There's no ___1___in getting depressed about it now -- it's no___2___crying over spilt (溢出的) milk. However, there may be some gain in thinking about exactly what happened and why___3___we might be able to draw some conclusions for the future.
One thing we all do now and again is to lose our___4___with a friend or close relative. The odd thing is that we more often display great___5___towards someone we are fond of than towards___6___. The explanation may be that we see friends and relatives as a kind of safety net, an opportunity to___7___a bit of steam in a safe environment, while the consequences (后果) of___8___a stranger could be far more serious.
Being honest is usually thought of as a virtue (美德) and undoubtedly this is the ___9___. On the other hand, we have all experienced occasions when we have spoken our minds to someone, telling them exactly what we feel, and then have found ourselves filled with feelings of___10___. Perhaps we should have kept our mouths shut?
1. A. reason B. purpose C. point D. result
2. A. use B. help C. value D. benefit
3. A. so B. because C. but D. though
4. A. mind B. memory C. manner D. temper
5. A. anger B. interest C. love D. respect
6. A. strangers B. friends C. relatives D. colleagues
7. A. run through B. throw away C. give up D. let off
8. A. inviting B. insulting C. speaking to D. believing in
9. A. issue B. case C. event D. factor
10. A. excitement B. happiness C. pride D. guilt
1- CABDA 1-10 ADBBD
题号 答案 考察内容解题依据 解题分析
1 C 词义比较固定搭配 在此时或彼时我们都很可能会为自己不应该做的或为自己应该做却没有做的那些事感到懊悔。然而因此而沮丧没有用处(point)。reason理由，原因，there is no reason for doing sth没理由做某事；purpose目的，意图，效果；point用处，用途，there's no point in doing sth做某事没用；result结果, 成效。purpose，result没有这样的搭配。
2 A 常识运用固定搭配 破折号表示解释作用。因为"牛奶洒了，哭也无用。(复水难收。后悔无益。)"It/There is no use (or good) crying over spilt milk.是英语谚语。It/There is no use (or good) doing sth做某事没用。其它三词不用于这样的结构。use使用，利用，用途；help帮助，帮忙；value价值，评价；benefit利益, 好处。
3 B 逻辑推理语句连贯 然而，如果我们仔细地想想究竟怎么回事，为什么的话，我们会有所收获，因为(because)我们能够为将来得出某些结论。
4 D 常识运用固定搭配 人们时不时地做的一件事就是动辄对朋友或亲戚发火动气。lose one's temper with sb与……发火/生气动怒；lose one's mind不能自制；lose one's memory失去记忆；manner通常不与lose搭配。
5 A 逻辑推理前后照应 承接上句意义而来的意思不该是爱（love）、尊敬（respect）、兴趣（interest），而应该是生气，动火（anger）。Display anger=be angry。
6 A 逻辑推理前后照应词义比较 而奇怪的是我们不会对陌生人反倒对自己喜欢的人生气。注意比较级结构中比较对象之间的对立性意义。所给四个选项除了strangers之外，其它三项friends，relatives，colleagues都很可能是someone we are fond of，而只有strangers不可能是。
7 D 逻辑推理词义比较固定搭配 其解释可能就是我们把朋友和亲戚当作一种安全网，而在这种安全的氛围中人们可以有机会释放怒气，排泄怨气。特别注意此句中的steam 在口语中表示"生气, 发脾气"的意思。let off放出，饶恕；run through穿过，贯穿, 匆匆处理；throw away扔掉, 丢弃；give up放弃，停止, 抛弃。
8 B 词义比较常识运用前后照应 邀请（inviting），谈话（speaking to），信任（believing in）陌生人不至于如此，而侮辱（insulting）陌生人的后果可能要严重得多。同时注意while 所表示的与上句之间的对立意义。
9 B 词义辨析常识运用 诚实正直经常被看着一种美德，事实上也果真是这么回事。case 事，情形；This is the case. （情况就是这样。）Is that the case? No, that's not the case.(事实是那样吗？不，事实并非如此。) issue问题，论点；event 事件, 事变；factor 因素, 要素。
10 D 常识运用逻辑推理 然而，我们都经历过这样的场合：我们向某人说出了自己的心思，确切地告诉他们我们的感觉，结果却使得我们心里充满的不是激动（excitement）、幸福快乐（happiness）、自豪骄傲（pride）、而是负有内疚（guilt）感。也许当时我们应该封住自己的嘴？
(B)
Several factors make a good newspaper story. First--obviously--it must be new. But since TV can react to events so quickly, this is often a problem for___11___. They usually respond to it in one of three ways.
●By providing ___12___detail, comment or background information.
●By finding a new___13___on the day's major stories.
●By printing completely different stories which TV doesn't broadcast.
What else? Well -- it also has to be___14___. People don't want to read about ordinary, everyday life. Because of this, many stories___15___some kind of conflict or danger. This is one reason why so much news seems to be___16___news. "Plane lands safely -- no-one hurt" doesn't sell newspapers. "Plane___17___--200 feared dead!" does.
Next, there's human interest. People are interested in other___18___-- particularly in the rich, famous and powerful. Stories about the private lives of pop singers, actors, models, politicians, ___19___, all appear regularly in certain newspapers.
Finally, for many editors, ___70___is an important factor, too. They prefer stories about people, places and events which their readers know. That's why the stories in Tokyo's newspapers are often very different from the stories printed in Paris, Cairo, New York or Buenos Aires.
11. A. newspapers B. publications C. reporters D. broadcasters
12. A. extra B. available C. inaccessible D. memorable
13. A. direction B. look C. angle D. section
14. A. tragic B. dramatic C. professional D. sensitive
15. A. quote B. neglect C. increase D. involve
16. A. good B. bad C. exciting D. informative
17. A. crashes B. bumps C. strikes D. drops
18. A. places B. people C. things D. news
19. A. in addition B. in any case C. for example D. after all
20. A. personality B. similarity C. uniqueness D. familiarity
11-15 AACBD 16-20 BABCD
题号 答案 考察内容解题依据 解题分析
11 A 逻辑推理前后照应 要有好几个方面的因素才能成就一篇很好的报纸新闻。第一是它必须新颖。明摆着电视媒体对事件的反映那么快，这对报纸(newspapers)就经常是一个问题，他就很难做到新颖这一点，报纸通常以以下三种方式中作出反应。publications 出版物, 出版；reporters 记者, 通讯员；broadcasters 播送设备, 广播员。
12 A 逻辑推理词义比较 报纸能提供额外的(extra)细节，评论或者背景信息。extra额外的，附带的；available可利用的；inaccessible达不到的，难以接近的；memorable 值得纪念的, 难忘的。
13 C 逻辑推理词义比较 找到看待当天的主要新闻的全新的角度(angle)。angle角度，观点，看法，看问题的角度；direction 方向, 指导；look外表，外貌；section 部分, 断片。
14 B 逻辑推理前后照应 此外，因为人们不愿意看关于普通的日常生活的报道，报纸的内容还必须具有戏剧性(dramatic)色彩，而不仅仅只是悲剧的(tragic)，敏感的(sensitive)，报道不要太专业化(professional)。
15 D 逻辑推理词义比较 因而，许多报道牵涉，涉及到种种冲突和危险。involve牵涉，包括，涉及；quote 引用, 引证, 提供；neglect忽视, 疏忽；increase增加, 增大。
16 B 前后照应 所以许多的新闻看上去很是糟糕(bad)。后句举例说明。good优良的；exciting令人兴奋的, 使人激动的；informative见闻广博的。
17 A 前后照应词义比较常识运用 "飞机安全着陆--没有一人受害"就售不出报纸。相反，"飞机失事(crash)--200惧怕死亡！"才叫卖。crash 碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁；bump撞击；strike 打击，撞击；drop跌落。crash较其它三项程度最深，最具有刺激性，最合文意。
18 B 常识运用 人们的兴趣在于那些富人、名人和有权势的人(people)。
19 C 前后照应逻辑推理 此句是对上句的举例(for example)说明。in addition加上, 又, 另外，表示添加意义；in any case无论如何, 总之；after all终究，毕竟，表示让步意义。
20 D 前后照应，词义比较 由后句They prefer stories about people, places and events which their readers know.可知报纸上新闻报道内容与读者之间的亲密或熟悉(familiarity)程度也是一个重要因素。personality 个性, 人格；similarity 类似, 类似处; uniqueness唯一性，独特性；familiarity 熟悉，亲密。
可能比较难，我们学校的辅优班材料（上海中学初中部）
Have you ever regretted doing something you shouldn't have done or something you didn't do which you should have? At one time or another we probably all have. There's no ___1___in getting depressed about it now -- it's no___2___crying over spilt (溢出的) milk. However, there may be some gain in thinking about exactly what happened and why___3___we might be able to draw some conclusions for the future.
One thing we all do now and again is to lose our___4___with a friend or close relative. The odd thing is that we more often display great___5___towards someone we are fond of than towards___6___. The explanation may be that we see friends and relatives as a kind of safety net, an opportunity to___7___a bit of steam in a safe environment, while the consequences (后果) of___8___a stranger could be far more serious.
Being honest is usually thought of as a virtue (美德) and undoubtedly this is the ___9___. On the other hand, we have all experienced occasions when we have spoken our minds to someone, telling them exactly what we feel, and then have found ourselves filled with feelings of___10___. Perhaps we should have kept our mouths shut?
1. A. reason B. purpose C. point D. result
2. A. use B. help C. value D. benefit
3. A. so B. because C. but D. though
4. A. mind B. memory C. manner D. temper
5. A. anger B. interest C. love D. respect
6. A. strangers B. friends C. relatives D. colleagues
7. A. run through B. throw away C. give up D. let off
8. A. inviting B. insulting C. speaking to D. believing in
9. A. issue B. case C. event D. factor
10. A. excitement B. happiness C. pride D. guilt
1- CABDA 1-10 ADBBD
题号 答案 考察内容解题依据 解题分析
1 C 词义比较固定搭配 在此时或彼时我们都很可能会为自己不应该做的或为自己应该做却没有做的那些事感到懊悔。然而因此而沮丧没有用处(point)。reason理由，原因，there is no reason for doing sth没理由做某事；purpose目的，意图，效果；point用处，用途，there's no point in doing sth做某事没用；result结果, 成效。purpose，result没有这样的搭配。
2 A 常识运用固定搭配 破折号表示解释作用。因为"牛奶洒了，哭也无用。(复水难收。后悔无益。)"It/There is no use (or good) crying over spilt milk.是英语谚语。It/There is no use (or good) doing sth做某事没用。其它三词不用于这样的结构。use使用，利用，用途；help帮助，帮忙；value价值，评价；benefit利益, 好处。
3 B 逻辑推理语句连贯 然而，如果我们仔细地想想究竟怎么回事，为什么的话，我们会有所收获，因为(because)我们能够为将来得出某些结论。
4 D 常识运用固定搭配 人们时不时地做的一件事就是动辄对朋友或亲戚发火动气。lose one's temper with sb与……发火/生气动怒；lose one's mind不能自制；lose one's memory失去记忆；manner通常不与lose搭配。
5 A 逻辑推理前后照应 承接上句意义而来的意思不该是爱（love）、尊敬（respect）、兴趣（interest），而应该是生气，动火（anger）。Display anger=be angry。
6 A 逻辑推理前后照应词义比较 而奇怪的是我们不会对陌生人反倒对自己喜欢的人生气。注意比较级结构中比较对象之间的对立性意义。所给四个选项除了strangers之外，其它三项friends，relatives，colleagues都很可能是someone we are fond of，而只有strangers不可能是。
7 D 逻辑推理词义比较固定搭配 其解释可能就是我们把朋友和亲戚当作一种安全网，而在这种安全的氛围中人们可以有机会释放怒气，排泄怨气。特别注意此句中的steam 在口语中表示"生气, 发脾气"的意思。let off放出，饶恕；run through穿过，贯穿, 匆匆处理；throw away扔掉, 丢弃；give up放弃，停止, 抛弃。
8 B 词义比较常识运用前后照应 邀请（inviting），谈话（speaking to），信任（believing in）陌生人不至于如此，而侮辱（insulting）陌生人的后果可能要严重得多。同时注意while 所表示的与上句之间的对立意义。
9 B 词义辨析常识运用 诚实正直经常被看着一种美德，事实上也果真是这么回事。case 事，情形；This is the case. （情况就是这样。）Is that the case? No, that's not the case.(事实是那样吗？不，事实并非如此。) issue问题，论点；event 事件, 事变；factor 因素, 要素。
10 D 常识运用逻辑推理 然而，我们都经历过这样的场合：我们向某人说出了自己的心思，确切地告诉他们我们的感觉，结果却使得我们心里充满的不是激动（excitement）、幸福快乐（happiness）、自豪骄傲（pride）、而是负有内疚（guilt）感。也许当时我们应该封住自己的嘴？
(B)
Several factors make a good newspaper story. First--obviously--it must be new. But since TV can react to events so quickly, this is often a problem for___11___. They usually respond to it in one of three ways.
●By providing ___12___detail, comment or background information.
●By finding a new___13___on the day's major stories.
●By printing completely different stories which TV doesn't broadcast.
What else? Well -- it also has to be___14___. People don't want to read about ordinary, everyday life. Because of this, many stories___15___some kind of conflict or danger. This is one reason why so much news seems to be___16___news. "Plane lands safely -- no-one hurt" doesn't sell newspapers. "Plane___17___--200 feared dead!" does.
Next, there's human interest. People are interested in other___18___-- particularly in the rich, famous and powerful. Stories about the private lives of pop singers, actors, models, politicians, ___19___, all appear regularly in certain newspapers.
Finally, for many editors, ___70___is an important factor, too. They prefer stories about people, places and events which their readers know. That's why the stories in Tokyo's newspapers are often very different from the stories printed in Paris, Cairo, New York or Buenos Aires.
11. A. newspapers B. publications C. reporters D. broadcasters
12. A. extra B. available C. inaccessible D. memorable
13. A. direction B. look C. angle D. section
14. A. tragic B. dramatic C. professional D. sensitive
15. A. quote B. neglect C. increase D. involve
16. A. good B. bad C. exciting D. informative
17. A. crashes B. bumps C. strikes D. drops
18. A. places B. people C. things D. news
19. A. in addition B. in any case C. for example D. after all
20. A. personality B. similarity C. uniqueness D. familiarity
11-15 AACBD 16-20 BABCD
题号 答案 考察内容解题依据 解题分析
11 A 逻辑推理前后照应 要有好几个方面的因素才能成就一篇很好的报纸新闻。第一是它必须新颖。明摆着电视媒体对事件的反映那么快，这对报纸(newspapers)就经常是一个问题，他就很难做到新颖这一点，报纸通常以以下三种方式中作出反应。publications 出版物, 出版；reporters 记者, 通讯员；broadcasters 播送设备, 广播员。
12 A 逻辑推理词义比较 报纸能提供额外的(extra)细节，评论或者背景信息。extra额外的，附带的；available可利用的；inaccessible达不到的，难以接近的；memorable 值得纪念的, 难忘的。
13 C 逻辑推理词义比较 找到看待当天的主要新闻的全新的角度(angle)。angle角度，观点，看法，看问题的角度；direction 方向, 指导；look外表，外貌；section 部分, 断片。
14 B 逻辑推理前后照应 此外，因为人们不愿意看关于普通的日常生活的报道，报纸的内容还必须具有戏剧性(dramatic)色彩，而不仅仅只是悲剧的(tragic)，敏感的(sensitive)，报道不要太专业化(professional)。
15 D 逻辑推理词义比较 因而，许多报道牵涉，涉及到种种冲突和危险。involve牵涉，包括，涉及；quote 引用, 引证, 提供；neglect忽视, 疏忽；increase增加, 增大。
16 B 前后照应 所以许多的新闻看上去很是糟糕(bad)。后句举例说明。good优良的；exciting令人兴奋的, 使人激动的；informative见闻广博的。
17 A 前后照应词义比较常识运用 "飞机安全着陆--没有一人受害"就售不出报纸。相反，"飞机失事(crash)--200惧怕死亡！"才叫卖。crash 碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁；bump撞击；strike 打击，撞击；drop跌落。crash较其它三项程度最深，最具有刺激性，最合文意。
18 B 常识运用 人们的兴趣在于那些富人、名人和有权势的人(people)。
19 C 前后照应逻辑推理 此句是对上句的举例(for example)说明。in addition加上, 又, 另外，表示添加意义；in any case无论如何, 总之；after all终究，毕竟，表示让步意义。
20 D 前后照应，词义比较 由后句They prefer stories about people, places and events which their readers know.可知报纸上新闻报道内容与读者之间的亲密或熟悉(familiarity)程度也是一个重要因素。personality 个性, 人格；similarity 类似, 类似处; uniqueness唯一性，独特性；familiarity 熟悉，亲密。
可能比较难，我们学校的辅优班材料（上海中学初中部）
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