Question

麻烦翻译一下，谢谢！

Accountancy (profession)or accounting (methodology) is the measurement, statement, or provision of assurance about financial information primarily used by managers, investors, tax authorities and other decision makers to make resource allocation decisions within companies, organizations, and public agencies. The terms derive from the use of financial accounts.

Accounting (Definition) is a service activity. Its function is to provide quantitative information primarily financial in nature, about economic entities, that is intended to be useful in making economic decisions, and in making reasoned choices among alternative courses of action. [2]

It is also the discipline of measuring, communicating and interpreting financial activity. Accounting is also widely referred to as the "language of business".[3]

Financial accounting is one branch of accounting and historically has involved processes by which financial information about a business is recorded, classified, summarised, interpreted, and communicated; for public companies, this information is generally publicly-accessible. By contrast management accounting information is used within an organisation and is usually confidential and accessible only to a small group, mostly decision-makers. Tax Accounting is the accounting needed to comply with jurisdictional tax regulations.

Practitioners of accountancy are known as accountants. There are many professional bodies for accountants throughout the world. Many allow their members to use titles indicating their membership or qualification level. Examples are Chartered Certified Accountant (ACCA or FCCA), Chartered Accountant (FCA, CA or ACA), International Accountant (FAIA or AAIA),Management Accountant (ACMA, FCMA or AICWA), Certified Public Accountant (CPA) and Certified General Accountant (CGA or FCGA).

Answer 1

会计(职业)或会计(方法),是衡量声明,或者提供保证主要用于财务信息被管理者、投资者、税务机关和其他决策者制定资源配置决策、组织机构、公司内部和公共机构。术语源自运用财务帐目。

会计(定义)是一种服务活动。它的功能是提供了定量信息主要是金融在大自然,对经济实体,那是用来做打算,经济决策,为合理的选择方案中行动步骤。[2]

它也是学科的测量、沟通和解释理财活动。会计也广泛被称作“商业语言”。[3]

财务会计会计和历史的一个分支过程参与财务信息,一个商业记录,分类,操作,解释和沟通;上市公司,该信息一般的公共。与此形成鲜明对比的是管理会计信息的一个组织范围内使用,通常是保密的,只有经费只是一个很小的团体,主要决策者。税务会计就是会计需要遵守管辖权的税务法规,制定本办法。

会计从业人员被称为会计师。有许多专业机构对会计师等世界各地。许多允许他们的成员使用标题显示其成员或资质等级。的例子是名特许公认会计师(特许公认会计师公会或FCCA),注册会计师、钙、爱滋病顾问局棉田、国际会计师(FAIA或AAIA),管理会计,FCMA或AICWA(ACMA),注册会计师(CPA)和会计或FCGA排气口)。