Question

宾语从句例句

Answer 1

一、当主句的谓语动词的hope
,
agree
,
wish
,
choose
,
decide
,
promise等后带宾语从句且主从句主语相同时可以简化成一定式结构作宾语。例如
1.
We
hope
that
we
shall
see
you
soon
.
We
hope
to
see
you
soon
.
2.
She
agreed
that
she
would
help
me
with
my
English
.
She
agreed
to
help
me
with
my
English
.
二、当主句谓语动词的know
,
learn
,
forget
,
remember
等词时后面带的宾语从句可简化成“疑问词+不定式”结构此时主从句也须一致。例如
1.
I
really
don’t
know
what
I
should
do
next
.
I
really
don’t
know
what
to
do
next
.
2.
She
didn’t
know
whether
she
should
go
or
not
.
She
didn’t
know
whether
to
go
or
not
.
3.
I
have
forgotten
how
I
can
open
the
door
.
I
have
forgotten
how
to
open
the
door
.
三、当主句谓语动词是ask
,
tell
,
show
,
teach
,
want
,
等后面带双宾语
且从句主语和间接宾语一致时宾语从句可转化成“疑问词+不定式”结构。例如
1.
Could
you
tell
me
how
I
can
get
to
the
post
office
?
Could
you
tell
me
how
to
get
to
the
post
office
?
2.
Please
tell
me
where
I
can
find
him
.
Please
tell
me
where
to
find
him
.
但是
如果间接宾语和从句的主语不一致一般不要把宾语从句简化否则会产生歧义。例如
He
didn’t
tell
me
where
he
would
go
.
He
didn’t
tell
me
where
to
go
.
简化的句子涵义可能有以下两种“他没有告诉我他将去什么地方。”或“他没有告诉我将去什么地方。”
四、当主句的谓语动词是order
(命令)
,
require需要等时如果主句和从句的主语不一致宾语从句可转化成“名词代词+不定式”结构。例如
The
headmaster
ordered
that
we
should
start
at
once
.
The
headmaster
ordered
us
to
start
at
once
.

Answer 2

简单例子：I
think
she
is
clever
.一句中，I是主语，think是谓语（动词），she
is
clever整个句子做think的宾语，它就是宾语从句啦。
例
1.Do
you
know
if
he
likes
the
newspaper
?2.I
want
to
know
what
they're
talking
about
.3.I
heard
you
had
a
bad
cold
.4.I
ask
him
why
his
hot
dogs
are
so
popular
.5.Mary
says
she
doesn't
like
school
uniforms
.6.I
know
he
is
a
Canadian
athlete
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