Question

a little、little、a few、few 的区别与用法。说详细些

Answer 1

few、a
few、little、a
little的区别和联系：
few
/
a
few用来修饰可数名词，few表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有；
a
few表示有肯定意思，
有几个。
例如：
he
has
few
friends
here,
he
feels
lonely.
他这里没朋友，他感觉寂寞。
there
are
a
few
eggs
in
the
basket.篮子里有几个鸡蛋。
little
/
a
little用来修饰不可数名词，little表示否定意思，没有，几乎没有。
a
little
表示肯定意思，有一点儿。
例如：
there
is
little
ink
in
my
bottle,
can
you
give
me
a
little
ink?
我的瓶子里没有墨水了，你能给我点儿墨水吗？
[考考你]
1.
my
father
has
many
books,
but
he
has_____
english
books.
a.
little
b.
a
little
c.
few
d.
a
few
answer
2.
the
twins
can
speak
only
___
french.
a.
a
few
b.
few
c.
little
d.
a
little
answer
[辩析]
1.
few
与
little
作形容词用，都表示“几乎没有”，相当于一个否定词。具体区别：
(1)
few
后面跟复数可数名词。
e.g.
few
books
few
students
(2)
little
后面跟单数不可数名词。
e.g.
little
water
little
food
e.g.
he
has
few
friends.
他没有几个朋友。
they
has
little
money.
他们没有什麽钱
2.
a
few
与
a
little
都表示肯定的意思，指“有一点，有一些”。具体区别：
(1)
a
few
后加可数名词复数
（2）a
little
后加不可数名词单数。
e.g.
i'm
going
to
buy
a
few
bananas.
i
can
speak
only
a
little
chinese.
3.
a
little
与
little
也可以用作副词，
表示“有点”“稍稍”
表示“很少”
e.g.
----can
you
speak
english?
----yes,
but
only
a
little.
this
book
is
a
little
more
difficult
than
that
one.
（
可修饰形容词比较级）
she
slept
little
last
night.
昨天晚上，她没有怎么睡觉。

Answer 2

few、a
few、little、a
little的区别和联系：few
/
a
few用来修饰可数名词,few表示否定意义,没有,几乎没有；
a
few表示有肯定意思,有几个.例如：
He
has
few
friends
here,he
feels
lonely.
他这里没朋友,他感觉寂寞.
There
are
a
few
eggs
in
the
basket.篮子里有几个鸡蛋.
little
/
a
little用来修饰不可数名词,little表示否定意思,没有,几乎没有.
a
little
表示肯定意思,有一点儿.例如：
There
is
little
ink
in
my
bottle,can
you
give
me
a
little
ink?
我的瓶子里没有墨水了,你能给我点儿墨水吗?
[考考你]
1.My
father
has
many
books,but
he
has_____
English
books.
A.little
B.a
little
C.few
D.a
few
Answer
2.The
twins
can
speak
only
___
French.
A.a
few
B.few
C.little
D.a
little
Answer
[辩析]
1.few
与
little
作形容词用,都表示“几乎没有”,相当于一个否定词.具体区别：
(1)
few
后面跟复数可数名词.e.g.few
books
few
students
(2)
little
后面跟单数不可数名词.e.g.little
water
little
food
e.g.He
has
few
friends.他没有几个朋友.
They
has
little
money.他们没有什麽钱
2.a
few
与
a
little
都表示肯定的意思,指“有一点,有一些”.具体区别：
(1)
a
few
后加可数名词复数
（2）a
little
后加不可数名词单数.
e.g.I'm
going
to
buy
a
few
bananas.
I
can
speak
only
a
little
Chinese.
3.a
little
与
little
也可以用作副词,表示“有点”“稍稍”
表示“很少”
e.g.----Can
you
speak
English?
----Yes,but
only
a
little.
This
book
is
a
little
more
difficult
than
that
one.
（
可修饰形容词比较级）
She
slept
little
last
night.昨天晚上,她没有怎么睡觉.

Answer 3

a
little,后跟不可数名词,意思是一些
a
few,后跟可数名词复数,意思是一些
little,后跟不可数名词,意思是几乎没有,很少
few,后跟可数名词复数,意思是几乎没有,很少
a
little：一点点，用于修饰不可数名词，肯定用法。
a
few：一点点，用于修饰可数名词，肯定用法。
little：用于不可数名词，否定用法。
few：用于可数名词，否定用法。
例：There
is
a
little
fish
in
the
pool.
池塘里有几条鱼。
There
are
a
few
apples
on
the
tab...