Question

请大家帮忙解释一下两道英语题，为什么要选择那个答案？

1.finally came the day ___ he bad to beging his study for the next term.
a. which b. since c. that d.till 答案选 c

2.the beautiful dress ___ miss jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.
a that b wearing which c worn by d in which 答案选 d

Answer 1

第一句是倒装句，同时又是个同位语从句，因此必须要用that。正常句子的语序应该是The day that he bad to beging his study for the next term came finally.
在这句话中， he bad to beging his study for the next term是解释前面tha day的，是同位语从句。
第二句是个定语从句，这句的翻译是，Miss Jones参加舞会时穿的这条漂亮的裙子是从她的一个朋友那里借来的。
在这句话中，真正的主干是the beautiful dress was borrowed from a friend of hers，而___ Miss Jones went to the ball 则是修饰dress的，很显然是个定语从句，然后根据句意，这条裙子，Miss Jones是穿在身上的，这里的介词就要用in.打个比方，穿蓝色裙子的女孩，就翻译成the girl in bule dress.这是介词短语搭配问题。

Answer 2

现在工作了，也用英语，但是觉得学这些晦涩的语法，跟学古文一样，没什么用处，跟一般的客户交流，除了引起误解，没用

Answer 3

第一道题首先是个倒装句，之所以选that是因为that he bad to beging his study for the next term 引导的句子在整个句子中充当的是主语的成分，而came the day则是谓语,finally是状语。
第二道题考查的是定语从句的用法，穿衣服介词用in
希望对你有帮助！

Answer 4

C这是个倒装后的主语从句。还原是：That he had to begin his study for the next term.that引导的主语从句放在后面避免头重脚轻。
2这是个定于从句。the beautiful dress在从句中做in的宾语。

Answer 5

自己想！上课在听吗？

Answer 6

第一个是不是定语从句，是一个名词性从句that后的内容解释the day
第二个是定语从句修饰dress