Question

iOS设置圆角的3种方法

Answer 1

之前面试的时候被问道设置圆角除了layer还有什么方法？因为大家都知道layer会影响app性能，也是大家最常用、最简单的方法。下面就简单介绍这3种方法：

1、通过设置layer的属性

UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 100, 100, 100)];

//只需要设置layer层的两个属性

//设置圆角

imageView.layer.cornerRadius = imageView.frame.size.width / 2;

//将多余的部分切掉

imageView.layer.masksToBounds = YES;

[self.view addSubview:imageView];

2、第二种方法:使用贝塞尔曲线UIBezierPath和Core Graphics框架画出一个圆角

UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 100, 100, 100)];

imageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"1"];

//开始对imageView进行画图

UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(imageView.bounds.size, NO, [UIScreen mainScreen].scale);

//使用贝塞尔曲线画出一个圆形图

[[UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:imageView.bounds cornerRadius:imageView.frame.size.width] addClip];

[imageView drawRect:imageView.bounds];

imageView.image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();

//结束画图

UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

[self.view addSubview:imageView];

3、第三种方法:使用CAShapeLayer和UIBezierPath设置圆角

#warning 首先需要导入

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController ()

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {

[super viewDidLoad];

UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 100, 100, 100)];

imageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"1"];

UIBezierPath *maskPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:imageView.bounds byRoundingCorners:UIRectCornerAllCorners cornerRadii:imageView.bounds.size];

CAShapeLayer *maskLayer = [[CAShapeLayer alloc]init];

//设置大小

maskLayer.frame = imageView.bounds;

//设置图形样子

maskLayer.path = maskPath.CGPath;

imageView.layer.mask = maskLayer;

[self.view addSubview:imageView];

}