Question

英语句子划分求教！！！！！！

The copied material, which has the same genetic makeup as the original, is referred to as a clone.

想问两点：which has the same genetic makeup as the original 中 “as" 在这里怎么翻译？？做什么成分？？

referred to as a clone 这个怎么翻译？？ as 在这里做什么成分？？

Answer 1

1 which has the same genetic makeup as the original 中 “as" 在这里怎么翻译

这里的as是连词，作比较，和...一样的意思。

2.referred to as a clone 。 被称作克隆。

be referred to as ... 被称作...
as 是介词，作为...的意思

全句的意思是
复制后的这部分，和母体(the original) 具有同样的构造，这就被称作克隆。

Answer 2

make up as the original，这里的as理解为根据，依据，以原本为依据做成。
as [æz; əz] conj. 因为；随着；虽然；依照；当…时

referred to as a clone，refer to 称作，这里是被动，被称作一个克隆体，
prep.

当作；作为；以…的资格，以…的身份：
He poses as a friend.

他摆出一副朋友的样子。

I do not think much of her as a musician.

她作为一名音乐家，我认为不怎么样。

Answer 3

as the original 作为原料~~~~~
referred to as a clone 意思应该是 可以被用来作为复制品（clone是克隆）和as the original的as翻译出来意思一样

Answer 4

as 是像，和。。。一样的意思

is referred to as a clone 被认为是克隆
refer to as 把…称作…
The copied material is referred to as a clone.这个是主句 which 引导的是定语从句