have(has)在一般疑问句的用法
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那要看have和has用做什么了,一般有两种情况:have/has用作助动词和have/has用作实意动词。
1.在现在完成时中,have/has常作为助动词,在疑问句中放在句首。
如 Have you got up?
Has she finished her homework?等
2.当have/has用作实意动词时,意思为“有”(美语中也可用have got表示“有”),在疑问句中一般也不放在句首,因为这时助动词是do/does.如Do you have a map? Does she have a pen?
然而,非正式场合和口语中也可以把have/has 直接放句首,如Have you a map?Has she a pen?但这种用法常见在英式英语里, 如果在美国英语里面, Do you have .../Does he/she have...几乎是最常用的形式, 口语中则会出现 have got .如 Have you got a map? Has she got a pen?
1.在现在完成时中,have/has常作为助动词,在疑问句中放在句首。
如 Have you got up?
Has she finished her homework?等
2.当have/has用作实意动词时,意思为“有”(美语中也可用have got表示“有”),在疑问句中一般也不放在句首,因为这时助动词是do/does.如Do you have a map? Does she have a pen?
然而,非正式场合和口语中也可以把have/has 直接放句首,如Have you a map?Has she a pen?但这种用法常见在英式英语里, 如果在美国英语里面, Do you have .../Does he/she have...几乎是最常用的形式, 口语中则会出现 have got .如 Have you got a map? Has she got a pen?
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那要看have和has用做什么了,一般有两种情况:have/has用作助动词和have/has用作实意动词。
1.在现在完成时中,have/has常作为助动词,在疑问句中放在句首。
如
Have
you
got
up?
Has
she
finished
her
homework?等
2.当have/has用作实意动词时,意思为“有”(美语中也可用have
got表示“有”),在疑问句中一般也不放在句首,因为这时助动词是do/does.如Do
you
have
a
map?
Does
she
have
a
pen?
然而,非正式场合和口语中也可以把have/has
直接放句首,如Have
you
a
map?Has
she
a
pen?但这种用法常见在英式英语里,
如果在美国英语里面,
Do
you
have
.../Does
he/she
have...几乎是最常用的形式,
口语中则会出现
have
got
.如
Have
you
got
a
map?
Has
she
got
a
pen?
1.在现在完成时中,have/has常作为助动词,在疑问句中放在句首。
如
Have
you
got
up?
Has
she
finished
her
homework?等
2.当have/has用作实意动词时,意思为“有”(美语中也可用have
got表示“有”),在疑问句中一般也不放在句首,因为这时助动词是do/does.如Do
you
have
a
map?
Does
she
have
a
pen?
然而,非正式场合和口语中也可以把have/has
直接放句首,如Have
you
a
map?Has
she
a
pen?但这种用法常见在英式英语里,
如果在美国英语里面,
Do
you
have
.../Does
he/she
have...几乎是最常用的形式,
口语中则会出现
have
got
.如
Have
you
got
a
map?
Has
she
got
a
pen?
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have
got组合表示
有(美语用法),这个时候,have可以放在句首进行一般疑问句提问。
如:Have
you
got
a
schoolbag?
你有书包吗?
have
got相当与英国英国英语的have.
英国英语中的have表示
有
的时候,是一个实义动词,进行提问的时候,一般现在时态要借用助动词do进行提问。
如:Do
you
have
a
schoolbag?
你有书包吗?
has是用于一般现在时主语为第三人称单数的时候的。
同样也有has
got和has(在这里都表示
有
的意思)
如:
She
has
got
a
100-year-old
grandpa.
她有一个100岁的爷爷。
=she
has
a
100-year-old
grandpa。
got组合表示
有(美语用法),这个时候,have可以放在句首进行一般疑问句提问。
如:Have
you
got
a
schoolbag?
你有书包吗?
have
got相当与英国英国英语的have.
英国英语中的have表示
有
的时候,是一个实义动词,进行提问的时候,一般现在时态要借用助动词do进行提问。
如:Do
you
have
a
schoolbag?
你有书包吗?
has是用于一般现在时主语为第三人称单数的时候的。
同样也有has
got和has(在这里都表示
有
的意思)
如:
She
has
got
a
100-year-old
grandpa.
她有一个100岁的爷爷。
=she
has
a
100-year-old
grandpa。
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1
have
,has
后跟的是过去分词时,have,has
是助动词,可以直接放在句首。
he
has
gone
to
the
park.----has
he
gone
to
the
park?
we
have
found
the
key.----have
you
found
the
key?
2
have
,has
后接的是名词、代词、to
不定式时,用do,does
开头,加主语再加have
he
has
a
dog.----does
he
have
a
dog?
we
have
lunch
at
12:00.---do
you
have
lunch
at
12:00?
they
have
some
friends
.---do
they
have
any
friends?
have
,has
后跟的是过去分词时,have,has
是助动词,可以直接放在句首。
he
has
gone
to
the
park.----has
he
gone
to
the
park?
we
have
found
the
key.----have
you
found
the
key?
2
have
,has
后接的是名词、代词、to
不定式时,用do,does
开头,加主语再加have
he
has
a
dog.----does
he
have
a
dog?
we
have
lunch
at
12:00.---do
you
have
lunch
at
12:00?
they
have
some
friends
.---do
they
have
any
friends?
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记住:在疑问句中,动词恢复成原形(但是分词除外,即现在分词和过去分词)
She
*goes
to
school
every
day.
--Does
she
*go
to
school
every
day?
He
*wrote
to
his
mother
yesterday.
--Did
he
*write
to
his
mother
yesterday?
I
am
*doing*
some
washing
at
home.
---Are
you
*doing*
some
washing
at
home?
They
have
*been*
to
Beijing.
--Have
they
*been*
to
Beijing?
即分词不变。
也就是说,在疑问句中,只要原句是分词的,改成疑问句中也用分词,分词的形式不受句式的影响
She
*goes
to
school
every
day.
--Does
she
*go
to
school
every
day?
He
*wrote
to
his
mother
yesterday.
--Did
he
*write
to
his
mother
yesterday?
I
am
*doing*
some
washing
at
home.
---Are
you
*doing*
some
washing
at
home?
They
have
*been*
to
Beijing.
--Have
they
*been*
to
Beijing?
即分词不变。
也就是说,在疑问句中,只要原句是分词的,改成疑问句中也用分词,分词的形式不受句式的影响
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