急求翻译
有哪位好心的朋友帮我翻译一段文字啊这是我论文的翻译急切需要哭求虽说大恩不言谢但是我还是要先说声谢谢了。。。内容如下:火灾是一种对国家财产造成严重损失,对人民生命带来严重威...
有哪位好心的朋友帮我翻译一段文字啊 这是我论文的翻译 急切需要 哭求 虽说大恩不言谢 但是我还是要先说声谢谢了。。。内容如下:
火灾是一种对国家财产造成严重损失,对人民生命带来严重威胁的事故。船舶发生火灾,后果更为严重,这是因为船上地方狭小、设备集中、载有易燃物品,因而扑救条件比陆上差,人员脱险也较陆上困难。同时,船舶如在海上、江内发生火灾,很可能附近无船舶救援,或虽有邻船,但因风浪等天气条件恶劣也无法靠近救援。因而只能依靠自己的力量施救,为此,所有船员和有关人员都必须对船舶消防安全保持高度警觉和重视。
分析船舶火灾事故的原因,大部分是由于工作上失职、疏思,思想上麻痹,无视消防安全制度。据不完全统计,船舶火灾事故,有2/3发生在港内装卸货物和船舶修理期间。但是发生火灾的具体原因又是多方面的,从今年来发生的大小船舶火灾的事故看,主要原因有乱丢烟头;对厨房炉灶、电气装置、电热设备等使用不当;未按操作规程进行电(气)焊、切割等热工作业;电缆和电气设备短路、过载或故障、破布、棉纱头引起自燃;装卸时外来火种(如货物中夹杂未灭烟头;汽车摩擦起火;岸用起重机械的火花;滚装船内汽车故障等)、易燃液体、气体渗漏遇到火花或热源等。
为了减少船舶火灾的发生,作为船员一定要经常加强消防知识和消防法规的学习,提高消防安全意识,严格执行船舶消防安全制度。 展开
火灾是一种对国家财产造成严重损失,对人民生命带来严重威胁的事故。船舶发生火灾,后果更为严重,这是因为船上地方狭小、设备集中、载有易燃物品,因而扑救条件比陆上差,人员脱险也较陆上困难。同时,船舶如在海上、江内发生火灾,很可能附近无船舶救援,或虽有邻船,但因风浪等天气条件恶劣也无法靠近救援。因而只能依靠自己的力量施救,为此,所有船员和有关人员都必须对船舶消防安全保持高度警觉和重视。
分析船舶火灾事故的原因,大部分是由于工作上失职、疏思,思想上麻痹,无视消防安全制度。据不完全统计,船舶火灾事故,有2/3发生在港内装卸货物和船舶修理期间。但是发生火灾的具体原因又是多方面的,从今年来发生的大小船舶火灾的事故看,主要原因有乱丢烟头;对厨房炉灶、电气装置、电热设备等使用不当;未按操作规程进行电(气)焊、切割等热工作业;电缆和电气设备短路、过载或故障、破布、棉纱头引起自燃;装卸时外来火种(如货物中夹杂未灭烟头;汽车摩擦起火;岸用起重机械的火花;滚装船内汽车故障等)、易燃液体、气体渗漏遇到火花或热源等。
为了减少船舶火灾的发生,作为船员一定要经常加强消防知识和消防法规的学习,提高消防安全意识,严格执行船舶消防安全制度。 展开
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Fire is a serious loss of national property, life and pose a serious threat to the people of the accident. Ship fire, the consequences are more serious, because the local small boat, equipment, focus, containing flammable liquids, and thus saves the conditions worse than the land, people are more land-based escape difficult. Meanwhile, a ship at sea, the river of fire, probably not near the rescue ship, although the neighborhood or ship, but storms and other weather conditions can not be close to the rescue. Which can only rely on their own strength rescue, for which all the crew and the ship concerned must maintain a high level of fire safety awareness and attention.
Analysis of the reasons for the ship fires, most of the work is due to dereliction of duty, sparse thinking, ideological paralysis, ignoring the fire safety system. According to incomplete statistics, ship fires, 2 / 3 occurred in port during loading and unloading cargo and ship repair. However, the specific reasons for the fire is multi-faceted, from the size of this year occurred in the Accident ship fire, mainly cigarette butts are litter; on the kitchen stove, electrical equipment, electric equipment, improper use; fails electrically Practice (gas) welding, cutting and other hot work industry; cables and electrical short circuit, overload or failure, rags, cotton waste caused by spontaneous combustion; loading and unloading outside the fire (such as cargo, not mixed with cigarette butts off; automotive friction fire; bank with lifting sparks; ro-ro ship within the car trouble, etc.), flammable liquids, gases, sparks or heat sources such as leakage encountered. In order to reduce the ship fires, as fire crews must always enhance the learning of knowledge and fire regulations, improve fire safety awareness, strict enforcement of fire safety system in the ship.
Analysis of the reasons for the ship fires, most of the work is due to dereliction of duty, sparse thinking, ideological paralysis, ignoring the fire safety system. According to incomplete statistics, ship fires, 2 / 3 occurred in port during loading and unloading cargo and ship repair. However, the specific reasons for the fire is multi-faceted, from the size of this year occurred in the Accident ship fire, mainly cigarette butts are litter; on the kitchen stove, electrical equipment, electric equipment, improper use; fails electrically Practice (gas) welding, cutting and other hot work industry; cables and electrical short circuit, overload or failure, rags, cotton waste caused by spontaneous combustion; loading and unloading outside the fire (such as cargo, not mixed with cigarette butts off; automotive friction fire; bank with lifting sparks; ro-ro ship within the car trouble, etc.), flammable liquids, gases, sparks or heat sources such as leakage encountered. In order to reduce the ship fires, as fire crews must always enhance the learning of knowledge and fire regulations, improve fire safety awareness, strict enforcement of fire safety system in the ship.
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