Question

2015年国际货运代理考试练习题：货代英语（2）

Answer 1

判断题

　　1. “unclean on board” is indicated on the B/L means that the goods is not clean.

　　答案：错

　　2. The figure like 11/7/2008 in British English will be understood as July 11, 2008, while in American English will be understood as November 7, 2008. ( )

　　答案：正确

　　3. If the goods are in order, but the documents are not correct, the issuing bank has the rights to refuse to pay the seller. ( )

　　答案：正确

　　4. The written permission granted by the customs authorities to allow the vessel which has brought any imports or has loaded exports to leave the port is Entry Inwards. ( )

　　答案：错

　　5. The Specific Commodity Rates are higher than General Cargo Rates. ( )

　　答案：错
　　多项选择题

　　1. Container freight rates mainly include: (　　)

　　A. tramp rate

　　B. liner freight rate

　　C. FAK

　　D. CBR

　　答案：CD

　　2. Logistics is the process of ( ) from point of origin to point of consumption for the purpose of conforming to customer requirements.

　　A. inventory

　　B. goods

　　C. information

　　D. services

　　答案：BCD

　　3. Multimodal transport has the following advantages: ( )

　　A. Minimizing time loss

　　B. Providing faster transit of goods

　　C. Saving costs

　　D. Reducing cost of exports.

　　答案：ABCD

　　4. Under CMR convention, the carrier is liability of: ( )

　　A. the acts and omissions of his agents

　　B. any wrongful act or neglect of the consignor

　　C. inherent vice of the goods

　　D. loss of or damage to the goods during the time he takes the goods

　　答案：AD

　　5. Which of the following trade terms may be used multi-modal transport.

　　A. CIP

　　B. CIF

　　C. FCA

　　D. CPT

　　答案：ACD

　　完形填空

　　An international contract should be executed through four basic steps: pre-preparation for contract, contract negotiation, _1_ and contract execution, and each steps includes detail procedures, an international seller must have good knowledge of the following steps: firstly we should seek _2_and contact the certain customers who have demands indeed. The second steps we need negotiate with customers about the price, products, service etc. In this step we should make an _3_ to our customers, and the costumers will make a confirmation of _4_or non-acceptance. After all essential factors of contract are confirmed, we should sign contract with our customer. The last step is execution of contract, in this step we need arrange shipment, prepare relative shipment documents and effect insurance if any etc. Of course our customer should also make _5_by L/C or T/T according to the contract stipulations.

　　1.

　　A. contract performance

　　B. contract signing

　　C. contract payment

　　D. contract shipment

　　2.

　　A. market

　　B. product

　　C. customer

　　D. seller

　　3.

　　A. inquire

　　B. counteroffer

　　C. offer

　　D. acceptance

　　4.

　　A. inquire

　　B. acceptance

　　C. offer

　　D. quotation

　　5.

　　A. customs clearance

　　B. payment

　　C. shipment

　　D. production

　　答案：BCCBB

　　The latest edition of “Inconterms”is “Inconterms 2000”,which was amended in July1999 by _6_and published in January 1, 2000. The “Inconterms 2000” includes 13 different international trade terms. They specify at which point the risk of loss and/or damage passes from the seller to buyer as well as which party pays for specific activities. FOB, _7_ and CIF are the traditional three trade terms among them, which are most widely used in international trade. Like CIF, the _8_ must pay the costs and freight and insurance necessary to bring the goods to the named port of destination. While the new three terms FCA, CPT and CIP developed on the basis of the traditional ones. The traditional three terms can be used only for sea or inland waterway transport and the new three terms can be used for any mode of transport especially _9_. Take CPT and CFR for example, the major difference is that CFR can only be used for sea and inland waterway transport, while CPT can be used for any mode of transport, if the parties do not intend to deliver the goods across the ship’s rail, the _10_ term is preferred.

　　6.

　　A. ICC

　　B. WTO

　　C. FIATA

　　D. United Nation

　　7.

　　A. CFR

　　B. CPT

　　C. FCA

　　D. CIP

　　8.

　　A. Carrier

　　B. Seller

　　C. Buyer

　　D. Consignee

　　9.

　　A. sea transport

　　B. air transport

　　C. road transport

　　D. muti-model transport

　　10.

　　A. CFR

　　B. CPT

　　C. FCA

　　D. CIP

　　答案：6-10 AABDB