七年级下册英语暑假作业答案
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这篇关于七年级下册英语暑假作业答案，是 特地为大家整理的，希望对大家有所帮助！ 一、 单项选择(30分)
A)词汇与语法：选择答案，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。
( )1. Jenny has ____ English book. ____ book is on her desk.
A. a, The B. an, The C. the, A D. an, The
( ) 2. Be ____. The young people are having classes.
A. quiet B. quietly C. loud D. loudly
( ) 3. ____ are good friends.
A. You, I and he B. I, he and you C. You, he and I D. He, you and I
( ) 4. Mr. Su teaches ____ Chinese.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
( ) 5. The boys behind me ____ my students.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
( ) 6. ____ the blackboard! What can you ____ on it?
A. Look, look B. See, see C. Look at, see D. Look, see
( ) 7. ____ they ____ on the train?
A. Do, having fun B. Are, having a fun C. Are, having fun D. Can, having fun
( ) 8. “May I invite Jenny to come with us?” “____, you ____.”
A. No, may B. No, can C. Yes, may not D. Yes, may
( ) 9. Mr. Green and Michacel walk ____ to Tian’anmen Square.
A. slow B. slowly C. quick D. quickly
( ) 10. These men are ____ cards on the train.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. played
( ) 11. ____ watch TV too much, boys and girls.
A. Not B. No C. Don’t D. Doesn’t
( ) 12. I ____ in China and he ____ in London.
A. live, live B. lives, lives C. lives, live D. live, lives
( ) 13. The tea is ____ hot ____ drink.
A. to, to B. too, too C. too, to D. to, too
( ) 14. Danny hurts his arm. Please put a bandage ____ it.
A. on B. in C. for D. with
( ) 15. He is packing his suitcase ____ his ____.
A. in, books B. on, toys C. with, clothes D. for, fruit
( ) 16. “____ you need bags for these books?” “ No, I ____.”
A. Do, don’t B. Can, can’t C. Are, aren’t D. Are, am not
( ) 17. How many ____ do you have?
A. pair of sock B. pairs of socks C. two pair of socks D. two pairs of socks
( ) 18. ____ is hungry and thirsty on the train.
A. All of us B. All boys and girls C. Who D. Everyone
( ) 19. ____ a good trip last month?
A. Did Ben have B. Does Ben have C. Is Ben having D. Did Ben has
( ) 20. Mother ____ a gift for me on my birthday every year.
A. buy B. bought C. buys D. buying
B) 词语释义:选出与句中划线部分意义最相近的解释,并将其标号填入括号内.
( ) 21. Look! There are a lot of women in the park.
A. many B. much C. some D. any
( ) 22. I’m sure your mother will be OK.
A. good B. friendly C. happy D. fine
( ) 23. Sally sometimes goes to school by taxi.
A. by a taxi B. takes a taxi C. buys a taxi D. drives a taxi
( ) 24. I can’t swim. I think it’s hard to learn.
A. bad B. easy C. not easy D. not interesting
( ) 25. “Whose shorts are these?” “ ____.”
A. I don’t know B. it’s his shorts C. I’m short D. He’s short
C) 交际用语:选择答案,并将其标号填入题前的括号内.
( ) 26. “Would you like a cup of tea?” “____. I’d like a cup of coffee.”
A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. No, thank you D. No, thank
( ) 27. “ Have a good trip!” “____.”
A. That’s all right B. Thank you C. You’re welcome D. Have a good trip, too
( ) 28. “ ____?” “I need a postcard, please.”
A. What do you want B. What do you do C. Can I help you D. What are you doing
( ) 29. “Don’t run in the train, Danny.” “ ____.”
A. Sure B. I’m sorry C. It’s great D. Let’s jump
( ) 30. “ When do you leave for Japan?” “____.”
A. On January 21st B. In January 1st C. By train D. With my parents
二、根据句子的意思，写出划线部分的反义词。(7分)
31. This is LI Lei’s Jacket. ________ is my jacket.
32. The bus is slow, but the plane is ________.
33. Don’t stand up, please ________ down.
34. Look! These are clothes. ________ are shoes.
35. They leave Beijing at 8:00 and ________ here at 11:00.
36. This isn’t the ________ of the envelope, This is the top.
37. In China people walk on the right of the street. But in England people walk on the _______.
三、根据下面句子的意思,以及所给的首字母或中文的提示,写出句中所缺的单词。(8分)
38. Where’s the ________ (旅馆)? I can’t find it.
39. Do you want to send this postcard t________ your mother and father?
40. W________ is the fourth day of the week.
41. Many Chinese p________ like to eat dumplings.
42. Now, I’m putting f________ in my camera.
43. You can walk to the front. The train s________ is over there.
44. I do my ________ (家庭作业) every day.
45. “We are thirsty. Would you like w________?” “Yes, please.”
四、词形变换：根据句意，写出所给单词的适当形式。(10分)
46. My classmates are from six ________ (country).
47. Danny and Jenny often go for a ________ (walk) after supper every day.
48. An airplane is ________ (fast) than a bus.
49. Laughing ________ (loud) is good for your health.
50. I can see some girls __________ (play) on the square.
51. “Where ________ (be) you yesterday?” “I was in the library.”
52. Look! Jenny is ________ (look) out of the window of the train.
53. The ________ (child) are packing their suitcases. They are going to Beijing.
54. My father ________ (go) to the factory from Monday to Friday.
55. Danny ________ (break) his tail at the Palace Museum last week.
五、句型转换：按括号内的要求改写下列句子。(10分)
56. The two women are talking to each other.(就划线部分提问)
________ are the two women ________?
57. It’s about eight thousand five hundred kilometers from China to Canada.(就划线部分提问)
________ ________ is it from China to Canada?
58. Let’s shop this afternoon. (改为同义句)
Let’s ________ ________ this afternoon.
59. We had fun in Guilin last week.(改为否定句)
We ________ ________ fun in Guilin last week.
60. Li Ping’s father often draws pictures after work.(改为现在进行时态句子)
Li Ping’s father ________ ________ ________ pictures.
六、按要求完成下列各项(10分)
A)补全对话：根据对话内容与上下文，在空白处填入适当的词，使对话意思完整。每空只填一词。
A: Can I 61 you?
B: Yes, please. I want five stamps.
A: OK.
B: I 62 five envelopes, too. I want to 63 some letters. Do you have some?
A: Sure. Here you are.
B: 64 65 are these things?
A: Five yuan, please.
B: Thank you.
B)根据对话内容，选择正确的选项填空，使其意思完整与正确。
A: Hello, Wei Hua.
B: Hello, Lin Tao. 66
A: I went to Beijing with my family.
B: 67
A: We took a bus.
B: 68
A: Yes, we did. And we took many pictures there.
B: Where did you have lunch?
A: 69
B: 70
A: Some cakes and drinks.
B: When did you arrive home?
A: At ten in the evening.
七、完形填空：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出答案，并将其标号填入括号内。(10分)
Li Mei has a new classmate from New York. His 71 is Peter. Everything here 72 new to him. He doesn’t speak Chinese, but he speaks good English. He can 73 many games, too. Miss Yang asked Li Mei to 74 him to speak Chinese. Li Mei was very 75 . She thought she could 76 English from Peter. Now she can speak 77 English and Peter can 78 some Chinese words.
Now they are 79 at table and having 80 at school. Li Mei teaches him how to use chopsticks.
( )71. A. friend B. classmate C. name D. teacher
( )72. A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )73. A. play B. have C. like D. send
( )74. A. see B. watch C. help D. tell
( )75. A. sorry B. careful C. sad D. happy
( )76. A. get B. borrow C. learn D. teach
( )77. A. any B. some C. many D. no
( )78. A. tell B. write C. say D. read
( )79. A. sitting B. standing C. working D. talking
( )80. A. a meeting B. a party C. lunch D. tea
八、阅读理解(15分)
A
Mrs. Black is a fifty years old woman. She lives in a beautiful house in a small town. She has two cats. One is very big and the other is quite small. She likes them very much. One day, Mrs. White, a friend of hers, comes to see her. When she sees two holes in the door, a large hole and a small hole, she is very surprised and says: “ My dear friend, why are there two holes in your door?”
“Let the cats come in and go out, of course.” Mrs. Black answers.
“But why are there two holes? Isn’t one enough?” asks her friend.
“How can the big cat go through the small hole?” Mrs. Black says.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
( ) 81. Mrs. Black lives in a tall building.
( ) 82. Mrs. Black has two cats. One is old and the other is young.
( ) 83. Mrs. White thinks one big hole in the door is enough.
( ) 84. Mrs. White loves her cats very much.
( ) 85. Mrs. Black thinks big cat goes through the big hole and the small cat goes through the small hole.
B
Train Number From To Leaving Time Arriving Time
11 Beijing Shenyang 6:35 17:50
186 Chengdu Taiyuan 22:50 5:05
185 Taiyuan Chengdu 13:09 19:30
271 Tianjin Beijing 8:35 10:21阅读表格后，请根据上述内容选择正确的答案。
( ) 86. The train from Beijing to Shenyang leave at ____.
A. 5:05 B. 6:35 C. 8:35 D. 17:50
( ) 87. We have to spend ____ on the train if we go to Shenyang from Beijing.
A. 6 yours and 35 minutes B. 17 hours and 50 minutes
C. 11 hours and 15 minutes D. 24 hours and 25 minutes
( ) 88. If we want to go to Chengdu from Taiyuan, you can take the ____ train.
A. Number 11 B. Number 186 C. Number 185 D. Number 271
( ) 89. The Number 186 train arrives in Taiyuan at ____.
A. 10:50 a.m. B. 10:05 p.m. C. 5:05 p.m. D. 5:05 a.m
( ) 90. It takes ____ from Tianjin to Beijing by train.
A. about two hours B. about half an hour C. about an hour D. more than two hours
C
阅读短文回答问题。(5分)
Do you know Alice? She is my good friend. She does some running every morning. She often plays basketball or pingpong with us. Her father is a doctor. He often lets Alice eat some vegetables and fruit. Sometimes she eats some chicken and ice cream, but not much. Her favorite food are apples and tomatoes. Does she like dessert(甜点)? She liked it, but doesn’t like it now. Her father says too much dessert can make her fat. Now you can know why the girl is healthy!
91.What’s Alice healthy for?
_____________________________________
92. What are Alice’s favorite sports?
______________________________________
93. What are Alice’s favorite fruit?
______________________________________
94. Is dessert Alice’s favorite food?
_____________________________________
95. Does Alice often eat chicken and ice cream?
________________________________________
参考答案：
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. C 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A 31. That 32. fast 33. sit 34. Those 35. arrive 36. bottom 37. left 38. hotel 39. to 40. Wednesday 41. people 42. film 43. station 44. homework 45. water 46. countries 47. walk 48. faster 49. loudly 50. playing 51. were 52. looking 53. children 54. goes 55. broke 56. What doing 57. How far 58. go shopping 59. didn’t fun 60. is now drawing 61. help 62. need/ want 63. post/ send 64. How 65. much 66. B 67. G 68. E 69. D 70. A 71.C 72.B 73.A 74. C 75. D 76. C 77.B 78.C 79. A 80. C 81.F 82.F 83.T 84.T 85.T 86.B 87.C 88.C 89.D 90.A 91.Because she likes running. 92. Her favorite sports is running. 93. Her favorite fruit are apples and tomatoes. 94. No. 95. No.
A)词汇与语法：选择答案，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。
( )1. Jenny has ____ English book. ____ book is on her desk.
A. a, The B. an, The C. the, A D. an, The
( ) 2. Be ____. The young people are having classes.
A. quiet B. quietly C. loud D. loudly
( ) 3. ____ are good friends.
A. You, I and he B. I, he and you C. You, he and I D. He, you and I
( ) 4. Mr. Su teaches ____ Chinese.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
( ) 5. The boys behind me ____ my students.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
( ) 6. ____ the blackboard! What can you ____ on it?
A. Look, look B. See, see C. Look at, see D. Look, see
( ) 7. ____ they ____ on the train?
A. Do, having fun B. Are, having a fun C. Are, having fun D. Can, having fun
( ) 8. “May I invite Jenny to come with us?” “____, you ____.”
A. No, may B. No, can C. Yes, may not D. Yes, may
( ) 9. Mr. Green and Michacel walk ____ to Tian’anmen Square.
A. slow B. slowly C. quick D. quickly
( ) 10. These men are ____ cards on the train.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. played
( ) 11. ____ watch TV too much, boys and girls.
A. Not B. No C. Don’t D. Doesn’t
( ) 12. I ____ in China and he ____ in London.
A. live, live B. lives, lives C. lives, live D. live, lives
( ) 13. The tea is ____ hot ____ drink.
A. to, to B. too, too C. too, to D. to, too
( ) 14. Danny hurts his arm. Please put a bandage ____ it.
A. on B. in C. for D. with
( ) 15. He is packing his suitcase ____ his ____.
A. in, books B. on, toys C. with, clothes D. for, fruit
( ) 16. “____ you need bags for these books?” “ No, I ____.”
A. Do, don’t B. Can, can’t C. Are, aren’t D. Are, am not
( ) 17. How many ____ do you have?
A. pair of sock B. pairs of socks C. two pair of socks D. two pairs of socks
( ) 18. ____ is hungry and thirsty on the train.
A. All of us B. All boys and girls C. Who D. Everyone
( ) 19. ____ a good trip last month?
A. Did Ben have B. Does Ben have C. Is Ben having D. Did Ben has
( ) 20. Mother ____ a gift for me on my birthday every year.
A. buy B. bought C. buys D. buying
B) 词语释义:选出与句中划线部分意义最相近的解释,并将其标号填入括号内.
( ) 21. Look! There are a lot of women in the park.
A. many B. much C. some D. any
( ) 22. I’m sure your mother will be OK.
A. good B. friendly C. happy D. fine
( ) 23. Sally sometimes goes to school by taxi.
A. by a taxi B. takes a taxi C. buys a taxi D. drives a taxi
( ) 24. I can’t swim. I think it’s hard to learn.
A. bad B. easy C. not easy D. not interesting
( ) 25. “Whose shorts are these?” “ ____.”
A. I don’t know B. it’s his shorts C. I’m short D. He’s short
C) 交际用语:选择答案,并将其标号填入题前的括号内.
( ) 26. “Would you like a cup of tea?” “____. I’d like a cup of coffee.”
A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. No, thank you D. No, thank
( ) 27. “ Have a good trip!” “____.”
A. That’s all right B. Thank you C. You’re welcome D. Have a good trip, too
( ) 28. “ ____?” “I need a postcard, please.”
A. What do you want B. What do you do C. Can I help you D. What are you doing
( ) 29. “Don’t run in the train, Danny.” “ ____.”
A. Sure B. I’m sorry C. It’s great D. Let’s jump
( ) 30. “ When do you leave for Japan?” “____.”
A. On January 21st B. In January 1st C. By train D. With my parents
二、根据句子的意思，写出划线部分的反义词。(7分)
31. This is LI Lei’s Jacket. ________ is my jacket.
32. The bus is slow, but the plane is ________.
33. Don’t stand up, please ________ down.
34. Look! These are clothes. ________ are shoes.
35. They leave Beijing at 8:00 and ________ here at 11:00.
36. This isn’t the ________ of the envelope, This is the top.
37. In China people walk on the right of the street. But in England people walk on the _______.
三、根据下面句子的意思,以及所给的首字母或中文的提示,写出句中所缺的单词。(8分)
38. Where’s the ________ (旅馆)? I can’t find it.
39. Do you want to send this postcard t________ your mother and father?
40. W________ is the fourth day of the week.
41. Many Chinese p________ like to eat dumplings.
42. Now, I’m putting f________ in my camera.
43. You can walk to the front. The train s________ is over there.
44. I do my ________ (家庭作业) every day.
45. “We are thirsty. Would you like w________?” “Yes, please.”
四、词形变换：根据句意，写出所给单词的适当形式。(10分)
46. My classmates are from six ________ (country).
47. Danny and Jenny often go for a ________ (walk) after supper every day.
48. An airplane is ________ (fast) than a bus.
49. Laughing ________ (loud) is good for your health.
50. I can see some girls __________ (play) on the square.
51. “Where ________ (be) you yesterday?” “I was in the library.”
52. Look! Jenny is ________ (look) out of the window of the train.
53. The ________ (child) are packing their suitcases. They are going to Beijing.
54. My father ________ (go) to the factory from Monday to Friday.
55. Danny ________ (break) his tail at the Palace Museum last week.
五、句型转换：按括号内的要求改写下列句子。(10分)
56. The two women are talking to each other.(就划线部分提问)
________ are the two women ________?
57. It’s about eight thousand five hundred kilometers from China to Canada.(就划线部分提问)
________ ________ is it from China to Canada?
58. Let’s shop this afternoon. (改为同义句)
Let’s ________ ________ this afternoon.
59. We had fun in Guilin last week.(改为否定句)
We ________ ________ fun in Guilin last week.
60. Li Ping’s father often draws pictures after work.(改为现在进行时态句子)
Li Ping’s father ________ ________ ________ pictures.
六、按要求完成下列各项(10分)
A)补全对话：根据对话内容与上下文，在空白处填入适当的词，使对话意思完整。每空只填一词。
A: Can I 61 you?
B: Yes, please. I want five stamps.
A: OK.
B: I 62 five envelopes, too. I want to 63 some letters. Do you have some?
A: Sure. Here you are.
B: 64 65 are these things?
A: Five yuan, please.
B: Thank you.
B)根据对话内容，选择正确的选项填空，使其意思完整与正确。
A: Hello, Wei Hua.
B: Hello, Lin Tao. 66
A: I went to Beijing with my family.
B: 67
A: We took a bus.
B: 68
A: Yes, we did. And we took many pictures there.
B: Where did you have lunch?
A: 69
B: 70
A: Some cakes and drinks.
B: When did you arrive home?
A: At ten in the evening.
七、完形填空：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出答案，并将其标号填入括号内。(10分)
Li Mei has a new classmate from New York. His 71 is Peter. Everything here 72 new to him. He doesn’t speak Chinese, but he speaks good English. He can 73 many games, too. Miss Yang asked Li Mei to 74 him to speak Chinese. Li Mei was very 75 . She thought she could 76 English from Peter. Now she can speak 77 English and Peter can 78 some Chinese words.
Now they are 79 at table and having 80 at school. Li Mei teaches him how to use chopsticks.
( )71. A. friend B. classmate C. name D. teacher
( )72. A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )73. A. play B. have C. like D. send
( )74. A. see B. watch C. help D. tell
( )75. A. sorry B. careful C. sad D. happy
( )76. A. get B. borrow C. learn D. teach
( )77. A. any B. some C. many D. no
( )78. A. tell B. write C. say D. read
( )79. A. sitting B. standing C. working D. talking
( )80. A. a meeting B. a party C. lunch D. tea
八、阅读理解(15分)
A
Mrs. Black is a fifty years old woman. She lives in a beautiful house in a small town. She has two cats. One is very big and the other is quite small. She likes them very much. One day, Mrs. White, a friend of hers, comes to see her. When she sees two holes in the door, a large hole and a small hole, she is very surprised and says: “ My dear friend, why are there two holes in your door?”
“Let the cats come in and go out, of course.” Mrs. Black answers.
“But why are there two holes? Isn’t one enough?” asks her friend.
“How can the big cat go through the small hole?” Mrs. Black says.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
( ) 81. Mrs. Black lives in a tall building.
( ) 82. Mrs. Black has two cats. One is old and the other is young.
( ) 83. Mrs. White thinks one big hole in the door is enough.
( ) 84. Mrs. White loves her cats very much.
( ) 85. Mrs. Black thinks big cat goes through the big hole and the small cat goes through the small hole.
B
Train Number From To Leaving Time Arriving Time
11 Beijing Shenyang 6:35 17:50
186 Chengdu Taiyuan 22:50 5:05
185 Taiyuan Chengdu 13:09 19:30
271 Tianjin Beijing 8:35 10:21阅读表格后，请根据上述内容选择正确的答案。
( ) 86. The train from Beijing to Shenyang leave at ____.
A. 5:05 B. 6:35 C. 8:35 D. 17:50
( ) 87. We have to spend ____ on the train if we go to Shenyang from Beijing.
A. 6 yours and 35 minutes B. 17 hours and 50 minutes
C. 11 hours and 15 minutes D. 24 hours and 25 minutes
( ) 88. If we want to go to Chengdu from Taiyuan, you can take the ____ train.
A. Number 11 B. Number 186 C. Number 185 D. Number 271
( ) 89. The Number 186 train arrives in Taiyuan at ____.
A. 10:50 a.m. B. 10:05 p.m. C. 5:05 p.m. D. 5:05 a.m
( ) 90. It takes ____ from Tianjin to Beijing by train.
A. about two hours B. about half an hour C. about an hour D. more than two hours
C
阅读短文回答问题。(5分)
Do you know Alice? She is my good friend. She does some running every morning. She often plays basketball or pingpong with us. Her father is a doctor. He often lets Alice eat some vegetables and fruit. Sometimes she eats some chicken and ice cream, but not much. Her favorite food are apples and tomatoes. Does she like dessert(甜点)? She liked it, but doesn’t like it now. Her father says too much dessert can make her fat. Now you can know why the girl is healthy!
91.What’s Alice healthy for?
_____________________________________
92. What are Alice’s favorite sports?
______________________________________
93. What are Alice’s favorite fruit?
______________________________________
94. Is dessert Alice’s favorite food?
_____________________________________
95. Does Alice often eat chicken and ice cream?
________________________________________
参考答案：
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. C 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A 31. That 32. fast 33. sit 34. Those 35. arrive 36. bottom 37. left 38. hotel 39. to 40. Wednesday 41. people 42. film 43. station 44. homework 45. water 46. countries 47. walk 48. faster 49. loudly 50. playing 51. were 52. looking 53. children 54. goes 55. broke 56. What doing 57. How far 58. go shopping 59. didn’t fun 60. is now drawing 61. help 62. need/ want 63. post/ send 64. How 65. much 66. B 67. G 68. E 69. D 70. A 71.C 72.B 73.A 74. C 75. D 76. C 77.B 78.C 79. A 80. C 81.F 82.F 83.T 84.T 85.T 86.B 87.C 88.C 89.D 90.A 91.Because she likes running. 92. Her favorite sports is running. 93. Her favorite fruit are apples and tomatoes. 94. No. 95. No.
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