Question

选择题求解答、、高分悬赏、、

1.New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before_____.(为什么不能选B）
a.fully being accepted b.having fully accepted
c.fully accepting d.fully accepted（正确）

2.The girl in the red hat is the very person I ____ to see.（为什么不选b）
a.wait b.have waited c.waited d.have been waiting（正确 ）

3.Fred seems very clever. His idea led to ___ a pay raise.(为什么不选d）
a.his awarded b.his being awarded（正确）
c.him to award d.him to be awarded

4.I wonder when ______.（我选a了）
a.he has done it b.has he done it c.he did it (正确） d.him to be awarded

5.I suggested _____ to the opera.(我选a）
a.go b.to go c.that go d.going（正确）

6.I have been trying to contact her ____ the past week.(我选c）
a.since b.for （正确） c.through d.inside

7.I had hoped Mr.Smith ____ me an early reply.（我选c）
a.would give（正确） b.gave c.to give d.giving

8.It _____ possible to plan a named trip to Mars , provided that a great deal more information is obtained.（我选b）
a.ought to be（正确） b.must be c.would have been d.can only be

9.The perpetual cloud cover makes Venus ____ in the night sky.（我选d）
a.the brightest object（正确） b.to be the brightest object
c.among the brightest object d.be the brightest object

10.This book is worthy _____.（我选b）
a.publishing b.being published c.of publishing d.of being published（正确）

11.It's a beautiful day. I'd like to go for a walk, but I feel ___. （我选a)
a.catching cold b.quite myself c.under the weather （正确） d.taking it easy

12.Water is to fish ____air is to man.（我选b）
a.as if b.just like c.that d.what（正确）

13.I'd just as soon ___ rudely to her.（我选c）
a.that you won't speak b.your not speaking
c.you hadn't spoken d.you didn't speak（正确）

14.The government gives scholarships.Many people would otherwise _____ the opportunity to go to school.（我选a）
a.be lacking of b.have lacking of c.lack（正确） d.lack of

15.There were a lot _____ people there than I expected.（我选b）
a.more（正确） b.more of c.more than d.of

16._____,she ran out of the room.（我选d）
a.Having tears in her eyes and turned suddenly
b.Turning suddendly,with tears in her eyes（正确）
c.With a sudden turn tearful eyes
d.With tear in her eyes and a sudden turn

17.The Dutch settled Holland , Michigan. they have given the town the character it ___today.（我选a）
a.has been having b.does have c.is having d.has（正确）

18.______that he was a fluent speaker of English , many people came to him to learn spoken English.（我选a）
a.It is known b.Known c.It being known（正确） d.Having known

Answer 1

1. 因为句中的accept应该与前面的主语new ideas构成动宾结构，所以要用被动态，如果用完成时的话，应该是having been accepted。
2. 用have been waiting强调的是一直在等，have waited是等过的，所以应该是选have been waiting。
3. d的结构是错误的，应该是led him to be awarded。句子里面led后面已经加了to了，所以不行。题目中的空格应该填一个名词性的短语，所以选B。
4. 完成时是强调已经做了，表示动作已经完成，而过去时强调的是过去某个点时间做的事情。句中用when来提问，应该是说他做这件事是什么时候，是个点时间的概念，所以应该用一般过去时而不是完成时。
5.suggest的用法结构是suggest sb. to do sth;suggest sb that;suggest doing sth;suggest that而没有suggest to do 或者suggest do的用法。
6.完成时一般与for连用，表示一段时间。though是通过的意思，不符合题意。
7.这一题是虚拟语气。意思为“我本希望Smith先生给我一个尽早的回复。”
8.ought to be相当于should be，而must be的语气太过于肯定，句中provided后面引导的从句表示假设条件，所以不是很肯定，应该选ought to。
9. make sth. 后面加名词就是表示使某物成为什么。
10.这个是固定搭配。be worthy of doing sth等于worth to do sth，值得做某事。
11.under the weather表示身体不舒服，有病。如果选A的话应该说I feel I have caught cold.
12.这是一个固定句型，意思是：水对于鱼的意义，就像空气对于人一样。
13.'d just as soon意思为“宁愿”，后面应该接虚拟语气。
14. lack既可以当形容词，也可以当动词，表示缺少。当形容词的时候直接说be lack of就可以了，而不是lacking.
15.这就是一个简单的比较级结构。more than就可以了，表示这比我原本期望的人数要多得多。
16.应该是tears而不是tear，with结构和动词ing或者ed形式都可以做伴随状语。
17. have一般不用于完成结构。A看起来就很奇怪。虽然前一句是过去式，但是后面表示的是它今天所具有的特征，所以用一般现在时，而不需要用完成时态。
18.这句话前面是一个伴随状语，不是独立的句子，所以不能用is，而要用being，表示伴随。意思是很多人都知道他英语说得很流利，所以都向他学习英语口语。
希望对你有用！祝学习顺利~！